Lagocephalus spadiceus, Half-smooth golden pufferfish

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Lagocephalus spadiceus (Richardson, 1845)

Half-smooth golden pufferfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Lagocephalus spadiceus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Lagocephalus spadiceus (Half-smooth golden pufferfish)
Lagocephalus spadiceus
foto/gambar oleh Tran, H.H.

klasifikasi / Names Nama-nama umum | Sinonim (persamaan) | Catalog of Fishes(Marga, Jenis) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) > Tetraodontidae (Puffers) > Tetraodontinae
Etymology: Lagocephalus: Greek, lagos = hare + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / kisaran kedalaman / distribution range Ekologi

laut; payau dasar (demersal); oceanodromus (Ref. 51243). Subtropical

Penyebaran Negara-negara | Daerah-daerah FAO | Ecosystems | Kemunculan | peta titik | Introduksi | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea, South Africa, Australia. Introduced (Lessepsian) in eastern Mediterranean, Israel, Lebanon, Iskenderun, Mersin, Aegean Sea.

Size / Weight / umur

Kematangan: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.4 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 96317); 43.1 cm TL (female); common length : 25.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 5450); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 1.1 kg (Ref. 127374)

deskripsi pendek Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik

duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 12 - 13; Sirip dubur lunak: 10 - 12.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.

Biologi     Daftar kata (contoh epibenthic)

Essentially an inhabitant of marine waters, but enters the mouths of rivers (Ref. 4833). Several organs are very toxic, potentially lethal to humans (Ref. 43448).

Life cycle and mating behavior Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva

Oviparous (Ref. 205).

rujukan utama Upload your references | Acuan | Koordinator : Matsuura, Keiichi | mitra

Tortonese, E., 1979. Tetraodontidae. p. 645-646. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 2730)

Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)

  kurang bimbang (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 June 2011

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

ancaman kepada manusia

  Harmless





penggunaan manusia

Perikanan: tidak ada kepentingan
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

informasi lanjut

Trophic ecology
Food items (preys)
Komposisi makanan
Konsumsi makanan
Food rations
Pemangsa
Ekologi
Ekologi
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growth parameters
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
ukuran frekuensi
Mass conversion
pemulihan
Kelimpahan
Life cycle
Reproduksi, perkembang biakan
Kematangan
Maturity/Gills rel.
Fecundity
Pemijahan
Spawning aggregations
telur-telur
pekembangan telor
Larva
Dinamika larva
Anatomy
Area insang
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
Oxygen consumption
Swimming type
Swimming speed
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetika
genom
Genetika
Heterozygosity
Diturunkan
Human related
Aquaculture systems
profil budidaya air
Strain
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
mitra
Acuan
Acuan

Alat, peralatan

laporan khas

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Sumber internet

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Acuan 123201): 21.4 - 28.4, mean 26.8 °C (based on 1189 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Acuan 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02188 (0.01728 - 0.02770), b=2.87 (2.83 - 2.91), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Acuan 69278):  3.7   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Daya lenting (Acuan 120179):  sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100). 🛈