分類 / Names
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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Salmoninae
Etymology: Oncorhynchus: Greek, onyx, -ychos = nail + Greek, rhyngchos = snout (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Jordan.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深さの範囲 / distribution range
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の; 移住性ではない (Ref. 46888). Temperate; 37°N - 36°N
North America: Upper Kern River basin, Tulare and Kern counties in California, USA. Previously, two subspecies were recognized: Oncorhynchus aguabonita gilberti in Main and Little Kern rivers; Oncorhynchus aguabonita aguabonita in South Fork Kern River.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 71.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 5723); common length : 29.8 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 12193); 最大公表体重: 5.0 kg (Ref. 4699); 最大記録サイズ: 9 年 (Ref. 132381)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
Inhabits clear, cool headwaters, creeks, and lakes at elevations above 2100 m. Entire life history is spent in freshwater (Ref. 46888). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are buried in unguarded nests (Ref. 205).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Reproductive strategy: synchronous ovarian organization, determinate fecundity (Ref. 51846).
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Human uses
水産業: 食糧水産; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
用具
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00501 - 0.01821), b=3.03 (2.87 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 3.3 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (参照
120179): 手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (tmax=9).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
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