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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Salmoninae
Etymology: Oncorhynchus: Greek, onyx, -ychos = nail + Greek, rhyngchos = snout (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Jordan.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / profondeur / distribution range
Écologie
; eau douce démersal; non migrateur (Ref. 46888). Temperate; 37°N - 36°N
North America: Upper Kern River basin, Tulare and Kern counties in California, USA. Previously, two subspecies were recognized: Oncorhynchus aguabonita gilberti in Main and Little Kern rivers; Oncorhynchus aguabonita aguabonita in South Fork Kern River.
Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturité: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 71.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 5723); common length : 29.8 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 12193); poids max. publié: 5.0 kg (Ref. 4699); âge max. reporté: 9 années (Ref. 132381)
Description synthétique
Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie
Inhabits clear, cool headwaters, creeks, and lakes at elevations above 2100 m. Entire life history is spent in freshwater (Ref. 46888). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are buried in unguarded nests (Ref. 205).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Reproductive strategy: synchronous ovarian organization, determinate fecundity (Ref. 51846).
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: pêcheries vivrières; pêche sportive: oui
Outils
Articles particuliers
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Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Réf.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00501 - 0.01821), b=3.03 (2.87 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Réf.
69278): 3.3 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
Résilience (Réf.
120179): Milieu, temps minimum de doublement de population : 1,4 à 4,4 années (tmax=9).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
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