分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 50 - 400 m (Ref. 33839), usually 60 - 350 m (Ref. 9563). 溫帶; 28°S - 44°S, 141°E - 154°E
Southwest Pacific: southeastern Australia, including Victoria and Tasmania (Ref. 9563). Reported occurrence in New Zealand is erroneous (Ref. 57569).
西南太平洋: 澳洲東南部, 包括維多利亞與塔斯梅尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9563)
Occurs on the continental shelf (Ref. 9563) near rocky reefs (Ref. 33839).
生活於大陸棚。 (參考文獻 9563)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南太平洋: 澳洲東南部, 包括維多利亞與塔斯梅尼亞。
May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell, 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 June 2022
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 12.4 - 19.8, mean 14.8 °C (based on 40 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (18 of 100).
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Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (45 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 41.1 [21.3, 84.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.348 [0.167, 0.749] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [15.5, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.645 [0.334, 1.267] g/100g; Selenium = 15.7 [7.9, 35.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.3 [2.9, 72.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.462 [0.306, 0.703] mg/100g (wet weight);