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Scombriformes (Mackerels) >
Ariommatidae (Ariommatids)
Etymology: Ariomma: Greek, ari = very, strength, superiority + Greek, omma = eyes (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Day.
Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi
Ekologi
laut bentopelagis; oceanodromus (Ref. 51243); kisaran kedalaman 20 - 300 m (Ref. 4412), usually 20 - 100 m (Ref. 52180). Tropical; 36°N - 34°S, 22°E - 180°E
Indo-Pacific: South Africa to the Persian Gulf east to the Indo-Malayan region up to Moala, Fiji, and north to Japan.
Panjang pada saat jatuh tempo pertama / Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm 15.1  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. 9811); common length : 18.0 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. 9811)
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 10 - 13; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 14 - 16; Duri dubur: 3; Sirip dubur lunak: 13 - 15. Silvery with purple tinge. Fins grayish.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Occurs in small schools in areas with muddy substrates on the continental shelf and upper slope. Feeds mainly on zooplankton. Appears to be pelagic at night and demersal by day and may migrate seasonally. Marketed fresh or dried-salted (Ref. 3300).
Oviparous, gonochorous, with pelagic eggs (Ref. 101194).
Haedrich, R.L., 1984. Ariommidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 1. (Ref. 3300)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimasi berdasarkan model
Suhu yang disukai (Acuan
123201): 23.6 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 2324 cells).
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02089 (0.01393 - 0.03133), b=2.93 (2.82 - 3.04), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan
69278): 3.6 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
Daya lenting (Acuan
120179): Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (K=1.1).
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
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Kerentanan Iklim (Ref.
125649): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
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Nutrisi (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 140 [84, 325] mg/100g; Iron = 1.31 [0.70, 2.38] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.7, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.221 [0.111, 0.428] g/100g; Selenium = 94.8 [42.9, 222.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.7 [6.3, 81.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.14 [0.75, 1.71] mg/100g (wet weight);