分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Amblypomacentrus: Greek, amblys = darkness + Greek, poma, -atos = cover + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 2 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea to Durban, South Africa; also Aldabra, Madagascar, Reunion and Mauritius.
西印度洋: 紅海到南非的德爾班; 也亞達伯拉，馬達加斯加，留尼旺島與模里西斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 13.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Adults inhabit lagoon and inshore weed and sand flats (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
栖息于泻湖与沿海地区杂草与沙地浅滩。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 紅海到南非的德爾班; 也亞達伯拉，馬達加斯加，留尼旺島與模里西斯。
Tang, K.L., M.L.J. Stiassny, R.L. Mayden and R. DeSalle, 2021. Systematics of damselfishes. Ichthyol. & Herpetology 109(1):258-318. (Ref. 126004)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 24.7 - 29.1, mean 27.5 °C (based on 559 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00651 - 0.03363), b=3.00 (2.81 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.8 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 168 [89, 317] mg/100g; Iron = 0.949 [0.532, 1.614] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.6, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.121 [0.067, 0.218] g/100g; Selenium = 13.2 [6.8, 26.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 153 [46, 516] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.5 [1.6, 3.7] mg/100g (wet weight);
