分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Centrarchiformes (Basses) >
Microcanthidae (Stripeys)
Etymology: Microcanthus: Greek, mikros = small + Greek akantha = thorn (Ref. 45335); strigatus: Name from Latin 'strigatus' for strigate, referring to the transverse bands or streaks of colour.
More on author: Cuvier.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 1 - 140 m (Ref. 58302). 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: East Asia (southern Japan, Korea, the eastern coast of China, Taiwan and Hong Kong), Hawaii and Western Australia.
西太平洋: 日本,中國,新加勒多尼亞與澳洲。 東太平洋: 夏威夷。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.2 cm FL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 131261); 最大體重: 135.00 g (Ref. 131261)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 17; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 15. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: coloration - fifth body stripe inflected toward the anal fin origin at an angle of 120-150° (usually 130°); lower abdomen usually with a broken stripe, as a series of 2-5 (usually 3) spots and short dashes (Ref. 123714).
Cross section: compressed.
Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Inhabits coastal and lagoon reefs, also in dense aggregations under ledges and in caves during the day (Ref. 9710). Also observed in rocky areas and occasionally in harbours, embankments, and coastal ports. Adults often school in large groups. It ranges between 10 and 30 m depth, but can occur as shallow as 0.3 m to as deep as 300 m (Ref. 123714). Young feeds on small crustaceans and algae (Ref. 3921).
棲息於岸礁與潟湖礁。 (參考文獻 9710) 發現在岩架下形成密集的魚群了與在洞穴中在白天期間.(參考文獻 9710) 幼魚捕食小型甲殼動物與藻類。 (參考文獻 3921)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 日本,中國,新加勒多尼亞與澳洲。 東太平洋: 夏威夷。
Tea, Y.K. and A.C. Gill, 2020. Systematic reappraisal of the anti-equatorial fish genus Microcanthus Swainson (Teleostei: Microcanthidae), with redescription and resurrection of Microcanthus joyceae Whitley. Zootaxa 4802(1):41-60. (Ref. 123714)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 October 2018
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 17.5 - 26.4, mean 23.7 °C (based on 254 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.7656 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.00909 - 0.06048), b=2.99 (2.76 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.35 se; based on food items.
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 81 [39, 129] mg/100g; Iron = 0.685 [0.418, 1.164] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.4, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.143 [0.086, 0.239] g/100g; Selenium = 34.9 [17.7, 67.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 64 [17, 233] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.63 [1.11, 2.35] mg/100g (wet weight);