Classification / Names
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Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Tomiyamichthys: occurring on sand-rubble bottoms in the vicinity of coral reefs; elliotensis: Named after its type locality, Lady Elliot Island on the Great Barrier Reef.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / djupintervall / distribution range
Ekologi
marina revassocierade; djupintervall 15 - 24 m (Ref. 131301). Tropical; 20°C - 28°C (Ref. 131301)
Western Pacific: Australia.
Size / Vikt / Age
Könsmognad: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.9 cm SL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 131301); 5.3 cm SL (female)
Short description
Bestämningsnycklar | Morfologi | Morfometri
Taggstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt) : 7; Mjukstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt) : 10; Taggstrålar i analfenan: 1; Mjukstrålar i analfenan: 10; Ryggkotor: 26. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D VI-I,10, no elongated dorsal-fin spine, the longest 1.0-1.3 in HL; A I,10; pectoral-fin rays 17-18 (usually17); lateral scale series 78-84; entirely with cycloid scales, none on cheek, opercle, predorsal, and pectoral-fin base; gill opening extending to about the level of posterior edge of preopercle; caudal fin rounded, about equal to head length or 3.2-3.6 in SL; pattern of cephalic sensory-canal pores consisting of B’, C, D, E, F, G, H’, M’, N and O’ pores; gill rakers poorly developed, 2 + 4-6. Colouration: when alive, overall whitish with midlateral row of 4 large, ovate, brown spots, 5 or 6 diagonal yellow-orange bands on first dorsal fin, a brown stripe along middle of second dorsal fin; anal fin with several yellow-orange stripes; pelvic fins bluish with yellow fin rays (Ref. 31301).
Cross section: compressed.
Collected from relatively flat sandy bottoms exposed to periodic strong tidal currents in 15-24 m depth with temperature ranging from 20 to 28 °C across the year. Most individuals observed appeared to be solitary, while about 20% of burrows encountered had a pair of shrimpgobies guarding the entrance. Observations during peak tidal currents showed that nearly all shrimpgoby burrows were completely covered by shifting sands; only during slack tides would the alpheid shrimp reopen the burrow entrances. Many other species of shrimpgoby were commonly observed within 1 or 2 m of burrows of the new species, including Amblyeleotris diagonalis, A. novaecaledoniae, A. ogasawarensis, A. rubrimarginata, A. steinitzi, A. wheeleri, Ctenogobiops mitodes, C. pomastictus, and Stonogobiops xanthorhinica (Ref. 131301).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver
Allen, G.R., M.V. Erdmann and C.L. Dudgeon, 2023. Tomiyamichthys elliotensis, a new species of shrimpgoby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from Lady Elliot Island, Queensland, Australia. J. Ocean Sci. Found. 40:57-69. (Ref. 131301)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fiskeri: saknar intresse
Verktyg
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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