分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses)
Etymology: Labropsis: Greek, labrax, -akos = a fish, Dicentrarchus labrax + Greek,opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 55 m (Ref. 2334). 熱帶; 9°S - 24°S (Ref. 2137)
分布
国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: Solomon Islands, American Samoa, Vanuatu, Fiji, Loyalty Islands in New Caledonia, Tonga and Great Barrier Reef.
西太平洋: 索羅門群島，美屬薩摩亞島，萬那度，斐濟, 在新加勒多尼亞，東加與大堡礁中的忠誠島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Inhabits shallow reef areas with high coral cover (Ref. 9823). Adults feed on coral polyps while juveniles take ectoparasites and possibly mucus of other reef fishes (Ref. 9823).
栖息于水浅的礁区且珊瑚覆盖完整的地方.(参考文献 9823) 成鱼吃珊瑚虫而稚鱼带体外寄生动物与可能地其他珊瑚礁鱼类的黏液.(参考文献 9823)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 索羅門群島，美屬薩摩亞島，萬那度，斐濟, 在新加勒多尼亞，東加與大堡礁中的忠誠島。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 24.9 - 28, mean 26.8 °C (based on 124 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.9 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 103 [61, 190] mg/100g; Iron = 0.797 [0.451, 1.508] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [15.7, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.188 [0.113, 0.312] g/100g; Selenium = 25.1 [13.6, 47.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 166 [49, 671] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.73 [1.14, 2.67] mg/100g (wet weight);
