分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) > Pseudamiinae
Etymology: Pseudamia: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, amia = a kind of shark (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Masayoshi Hayashi is Curator, Yokosuka City Museum. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Randall, Lachner & Fraser.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 64 m (Ref. 11890). 熱帶; 32°N - 28°S
Indo-Pacific: Gulf of Aden to Samoa, north to southern Japan, south to Western Australia.
印度-太平洋: 亞丁灣到美屬薩摩亞, 北至日本南部, 南至西澳大利亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48635)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 8; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 8; 脊椎骨: 24. Translucent when fresh with a reddish cast, overlaid with iridescence particularly on abdomen and operculum predominated by golden hues; dusky caudal fin with hyaline border; 1st and 2nd dorsal and anal fin pale to dusky or blackish, other fins are clear with pink rays. Anterior nostril without long flap. Rhomboid caudal fin. 23-24 scales in longitudinal series. Gill rakers 4-5+11-13, 1-7 developed. Convex interorbital space. Oblique mouth. Predorsal scales 10 (9-11). This species resembles P. amblyuroptera and P. gelatinosa but has larger scales (LR<=24) (Ref. 37816).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
半透明的新鲜时具有一个淡红的外貌, 在腹部上特别地上面有彩虹色与鳃盖主要金色的; 暗色的尾鳍有透明的边缘; 第一与第二背鳍与臀鳍鳍灰白的对暗色或黑色又其他的鳍透明的有粉红的鳍条。 没有长的鳃盖的前鼻孔。 偏菱形尾鳍。 在纵向的系列中的 23-24个鳞片。 中凸的眼间隔。 斜的嘴。 前背的鳞片 10(9-11). 这种与 P. amblyuroptera 与 P. gelatinosa 相似但是有较大的鳞片 (LR<=24).(参考文献 37816)
Inhabits lagoon and seaward reefs; hides in small caves and under ledges. Solitary and usually seen at night (Ref 90102).
栖息于泻湖与临海礁石; 躲在小的洞穴与岩架下中。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 亞丁灣到美屬薩摩亞, 北至日本南部, 南至西澳大利亞。
Randall, J.E., E.A. Lachner and T.H. Fraser, 1985. Revision of the Indo-Pacific apogonid fish genus Pseudamia, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. 6:1-23. (Ref. 526)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 26.2 - 29, mean 27.9 °C (based on 664 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 162 [85, 278] mg/100g; Iron = 0.974 [0.560, 1.649] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.3, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.113 [0.063, 0.210] g/100g; Selenium = 39.2 [18.0, 85.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 81.7 [26.0, 249.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [1.32, 3.00] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Pseudamia hayashii (Hayashi\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Pshay_u1.jpg "Image of Pseudamia hayashii (Hayashi\")
