分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Cyprininae
Etymology: Hypsibarbus: Greek, hypsi = high + Latin, barbus = barbel (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Malcolm Arthur Smith (1875–1958) was an English physician and herpetologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶
分布
国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Asia: Mekong, Chao Phraya and Mae Khlong basins and Malay Peninsula (Ref. 26580). Usually absent from the lowland parts of the Mekong, although it can be found in rapidly flowing tributaries to the lower Mekong (Ref. 12693).
亞洲: 湄公河，湄南河與眉隆流域與馬來半島.(參考文獻 26580) 通常湄公河的低地部份沒有出現, 雖然它在快速流動湄公河下游的支流中被發現於。 (參考文獻 12693)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30857)
背的软条 (总数) : 8; 臀鳍软条: 5. Upper body dark and greenish (Ref. 37768); 7-8 gill rakers on first arch (Ref. 12693).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
身体上半部深色而呈绿色的;(参考文献 37768) 在第一鳃弓上的 7-8 鳃耙.(参考文献 12693)
Occurs in midwater to bottom depths in large and medium-sized rivers. Found in large rivers in the dry season and moves to medium-sized rivers in the wet season. Usually found over coarse substrate. Has not persisted in any impoundments. Its gut is usually full of fine matter with occasional insect exoskeleton. Breeds at the end of the rainy season, as the water levels fall, young of the year 2 cm length appear in February to March. Marketed fresh and also seen in the aquarium trade (Ref.12693).
较大时出现于中层到深底部水域与中等大小的河。 发现于大河乾季时而且在湿季中移动到中等大小的河了。 通常发现于粗糙的底部之上。 没有持续在任何的圈围水域中。 它的消化道通常是充满的细小物质偶而有昆虫的外骨骼。 繁殖在雨季的末端, 当那水位下降, 当年出生的幼鱼 2 公分长度在二月到三月出现。 在市场上销售生鲜地以及中见到水族贸易。 (参考文献 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 湄公河，湄南河與眉隆流域與馬來半島.(參考文獻 26580) 通常湄公河的低地部份沒有出現, 雖然它在快速流動湄公河下游的支流中被發現於。 (參考文獻 12693)
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00521 - 0.02417), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.2 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 128 [83, 210] mg/100g; Iron = 1.36 [0.90, 2.02] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [16.7, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.472 [0.205, 1.099] g/100g; Selenium = 71.5 [31.8, 149.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 73.4 [29.4, 168.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.33, 2.48] mg/100g (wet weight);
