Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 22.8 - 28, mean 26.3 (based on 532 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00641 - 0.01876), b=3.03 (2.89 - 3.17), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 4.1 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.13; tm=5.5-6.5).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (70 of 100).