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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-9869</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=9869</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Cyprinodontiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Nothobranchiidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Nothobranchius</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Nothobranchius robustus Ahl, 1935</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Red Victoria nothobranch</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Kardinaaliviuhkapyrstö</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>壮假鳃鮰</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>壯假鰓鮰</commonName>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-02</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-16</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2059&amp;speccode=9869'>Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien atlas. Bd. 3. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 1104 p. (Ref. 2059)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3788&amp;speccode=9869'>Wildekamp, R.H., R. Romand and J.J. Scheel0 Cyprinodontidae. p. 165-276. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels, MRAC; Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3788)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4967&amp;speccode=9869'>Eccles, D.H.0 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of the United Nations Development Programme (project URT/87/016). FAO, Rome. 145 p. (Ref. 4967)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12818&amp;speccode=9869'>Anonymous0 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium. (Ref. 12818)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13624&amp;speccode=9869'>Fermon, Y.0 Les &lt;i&gt;Haplochromis&lt;/i&gt; spp. (Teleostei, Cichlidae) des zones rocheuses du Mwanza Gulf, Lac Victoria, Tanzanie: Structure des communautés et écomorphologie. Thèse présentée pour l'obtention du Diplôme de Doctorat du Muséum National d'Histoire naturelle. Thèses et Documents Microfichés No. 157. ORSTOM, Paris. (Ref. 13624)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26661&amp;speccode=9869'>Wildekamp, R.H.0 The &lt;i&gt;Nothobranchius&lt;/i&gt; species from Uganda, with description of a new polymorphic species (Cyprinodontiformes: Aplocheilidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 5(3):193-206. (Ref. 26661)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27139&amp;speccode=9869'>Huber, J.H.0 Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=9869'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=34290&amp;speccode=9869'>van Oijen, M.J.P.0 Appendix I. Key to Lake Victoria fishes other than haplochromine cichlids. p. 209-300. In F. Witte and W.L.T. van Densen (eds.) Fish stocks and fisheries of Lake Victoria. A handbook for field observations. Samara Publishing Limited, Dyfed, Great Britain. (Ref. 34290)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41414&amp;speccode=9869'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51086&amp;speccode=9869'>Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=52331&amp;speccode=9869'>Seegers, L., L. De Vos and D.O. Okeyo0 Annotated checklist of the freshwater fishes of Kenya (excluding the lacustrine haplochromines from Lake Victoria). J. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. 92:11-47. (Ref. 52331)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=9869'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59344&amp;speccode=9869'>Wildekamp, R.H.0 A world of killies. Atlas of the oviparous cyprinodontiform fishes of the world. Volume IV. American Killifish Association, Inc. 398 pp. (Ref. 59344)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=93960&amp;speccode=9869'>Bernacsek, G.M.0 Introduction to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. University of Dar-es-Salaam, Department of Zoology, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania. 78 p. (Ref. 93960)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97257&amp;speccode=9869'>Neumann, W.0 Prachtgrundkärpflinge. Deutsche Killifisch Gemeinschaft, Supplementheft nr. 9. 128 p. (Ref. 97257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97277&amp;speccode=9869'>Radda, A.C.0 Synopsis der Gattung &lt;i&gt;Nothobranchius&lt;/i&gt; Peters. Vereinsber. Inf. Progr. Öst. Verb. Vivaristik Ökol. 7(5):3-7. (Ref. 97277)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97291&amp;speccode=9869'>Watters, B.R.0 The ecology and distribution of &lt;i&gt;Nothobranchius&lt;/i&gt; fishes. J. Am. Killifish Ass. 42(2):37-76. (Ref. 97291)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97568&amp;speccode=9869'>Valdesalici, S.0 &lt;i&gt;Nothobranchius bellemansi&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Nothobranchius occultus&lt;/i&gt; (Cyprinodontiformes: Nothobranchiidae) two new annual killifish from Sudan. Killi-Data Ser. 2014:4-19. (Ref. 97568)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106075&amp;speccode=9869'>Ahl, E.0 Über neue oder seltene afrikanische Zahnkarpfen der Gattungen &lt;i&gt;Aphyosemion&lt;/i&gt; und &lt;i&gt;Nothobranchius&lt;/i&gt;. Zool. Anz. 112(5-6):123-129. (Ref. 106075)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106076&amp;speccode=9869'>Wildekamp, R.H.0 Investigations into the identification of &lt;i&gt;Nothobranchius taeniopygus&lt;/i&gt; Hilgendorf, 1891, with a reclassification of the subgenus &lt;i&gt;Zononothobranchius&lt;/i&gt; Radda 1969. J. Am. Killifish Ass. 13(2):33-46. (Ref. 106076)</reference>
	<reference isbn='9781868107186' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115164&amp;speccode=9869'>Okeyo, D.O. and W.O. Ojwang (Comp.)0 A photographic guide to freshwater fishes of Kenya. SeriouslyFish.com (LINK). Electronic version accessed [29/05/2017] (Ref. 115164)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123150&amp;speccode=9869'>Nagy, B., B.R. Watters, P.D.W. van der Merwe, F.P.D. Cotterill and D.U. Bellstedt0 Review of the &lt;i&gt;Nothobranchius ugandensis&lt;/i&gt; species group from the inland plateau of eastern Africa with descriptions of six new species (Teleostei: Nothobranchiidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 30(1):21-73. (Ref. 123150)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-9869</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-16 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=9869</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Found in marginal, ephemeral, zones of permanent water bodies such as flowing creeks in papyrus swamps, small streams and dead river branches (Ref. 26661, 59344). Usually inhabits the more shallow and quiet parts between bordering vegetation; occasionally in temporary pools (Ref. 26661). Occurs in low water temperatures (21.8°C on average) (Ref. 97291). Incubation period of eggs in captivity is 4-8 weeks and young reach maturity at about 8 weeks (Ref. 59344). Bottom spawner, 4 months incubation (Ref. 27139).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27139&amp;speccode=9869'>Huber, J.H. 1996 Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-9869</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-06-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2020-12-16 16:14:41</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=9869</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Diagnosis: Nothobranchius robustus is the only species of the genus with uniform brown-red fin colouration on both dorsal and anal fins (Ref. 123150).Description: Dorsal fin with 17 rays; anal fin with 15 rays (Ref. 123150). Number of scales in longitudinal line 28-30, plus 2-5 scales posterior to the hypural plate (Ref. 123150).Colouration: Uniform brown-red fin colouration on both dorsal and anal fins (Ref. 123150).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=34290&amp;speccode=9869'>van Oijen, M.J.P. 1995 Appendix I. Key to Lake Victoria fishes other than haplochromine cichlids. p. 209-300. In F. Witte and W.L.T. van Densen (eds.) Fish stocks and fisheries of Lake Victoria. A handbook for field observations. Samara Publishing Limited, Dyfed, Great Britain. (Ref. 34290)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-9869</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-06-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2020-12-16 16:14:41</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=9869</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17;  Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 15</dc:description>
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	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=34290&amp;speccode=9869'>van Oijen, M.J.P. 1995 Appendix I. Key to Lake Victoria fishes other than haplochromine cichlids. p. 209-300. In F. Witte and W.L.T. van Densen (eds.) Fish stocks and fisheries of Lake Victoria. A handbook for field observations. Samara Publishing Limited, Dyfed, Great Britain. (Ref. 34290)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-9869</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2016-01-04 21:16:40</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=9869</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Africa:  found in drainage systems of Lake Victoria, Lake Albert and Katonga River in Uganda (Ref. 59344), in the Sio River floodplain and near Ahero in Kenya (Ref. 52331) and in the Lake Victoria system in Tanzania (Ref. 59344). Might occur further north in the Nile system (Ref. 59344).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59344&amp;speccode=9869'>Wildekamp, R.H. 2004 A world of killies. Atlas of the oviparous cyprinodontiform fishes of the world. Volume IV. American Killifish Association, Inc. 398 pp. (Ref. 59344)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-9869</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-16 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=9869</dc:source>
	<dc:description>5.5 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 27139))</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27139&amp;speccode=9869'>Huber, J.H. 1996 Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-9869</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-16 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=9869</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; non-migratory; freshwater</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<location></location></dataObject>
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