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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-8022</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8022</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Eupercaria/misc</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Labridae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Pteragogus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Pteragogus flagellifer (Valenciennes, 1839)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='af'>Haanstert-lipvis</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Cocktail fish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Cocktail wrasse</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Flagfin wrasse</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Wrasse</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Ohagurobera</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ko'>어렝놀래기</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>M'samba wakungu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>長棘鋸蓋魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>长棘锯盖鱼</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>高体盔鱼</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>高體盔魚</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Ctenolabrus flagellifer Valenciennes, 1839</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Daymaeria flagellifera (Valenciennes, 1839)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Duymaeria flagellifera (Valenciennes, 1839)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pteragogus flagellifera (Valenciennes, 1839)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pteragogus flagelliferum (Valenciennes, 1839)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1993-05-10</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-10</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Ptfla_f0.jpg</mediaURL>
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	<location>Locality: Tanjung Luar, Lombok, Indonesia.</location></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.us/collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?id=50' logoURL='' role='photographer'>John E. Randall</agent>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8022</dc:source>
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	<dc:description></dc:description>
	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Ptfla_f1.jpg</mediaURL>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-pic-8022-29181</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.us/collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?id=823' logoURL='' role='photographer'> FAO</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2001-05-16</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2001-06-30</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged</dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8022</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description></dc:description>
	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Ptfla_u0.gif</mediaURL>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-8022</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-05-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-10 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8022</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Found among algae patches of coral or rocky reefs (Ref. 9710).  Also found in weedy bottoms (Ref. 30573).  Cryptic and with excellent camouflage, making it difficult to detect (Ref. 90102).  Males territorial (Ref. 9710).  Edible but not tasty (Ref. 559).  Female length is from Ref. 9137.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4392&amp;speccode=8022'>Randall, J.E. 1986 Labridae. p. 683-706. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4392)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1997-02-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1999-06-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8022</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Males with long filaments (Ref. 1623).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4392&amp;speccode=8022'>Randall, J.E. 1986 Labridae. p. 683-706. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4392)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-8022</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1997-02-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8022</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 12;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4392&amp;speccode=8022'>Randall, J.E. 1986 Labridae. p. 683-706. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4392)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-8022</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-05-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2017-07-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8022</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Indo-West Pacific:  Red Sea to South Africa (Ref. 35918) and Papua New Guinea, north to southern Japan, south to Australia.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='0-00-219974-2 (pbk.).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9710&amp;speccode=8022'>Lieske, E. and R. Myers 1994 Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific &amp; Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>1993-05-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-10 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercial</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9210'>Burgess, W.E., H.R. Axelrod and R.E. Hunziker III 1990 Dr. Burgess's atlas of marine aquarium fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. 768 p.</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9210'>Burgess, W.E., H.R. Axelrod and R.E. Hunziker III 1990 Dr. Burgess's atlas of marine aquarium fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. 768 p.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-05-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-10 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=8022&amp;StockCode=8333</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&amp;speccode=8022'>Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-8022</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Drina Sta. Iglesia</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2001-07-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2008-12-17 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>flagellifer</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154).  Found among algae patches of coral or rocky reefs (Ref. 9710).  Also found in weedy bottoms (Ref. 30573).  Present in seagrass beds at adult stage.  Omnivore (Ref. 41878).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='3-89356-170-6.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9137&amp;speccode=8022'>Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen 1993 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8022</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4392)); 15 cm TL (female)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4392&amp;speccode=8022'>Randall, J.E. 1986 Labridae. p. 683-706. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4392)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-8022</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>1993-05-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-10 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8022</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>reef-associated; marine; depth range 2 - 78 m (Ref. 86942)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86942&amp;speccode=8022'>Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez 2011 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942)</reference></dataObject>
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