FB-7641 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Bothus Bothus mancus (Broussonet, 1782) Ali Rrai Areeiro tropical Tropiese botvis Blomsterhvarre Pfauenaugenbutt Flounder Flowery flounder Manyray flatfish Peacock flounder Tropical flounder Pikkuim-rombkala davilai Barbue ocellée Rombou tropical Rombou tropicale Sole tropicale Turbot tropical Pāki'i Paku 'Ui'ui Rombo Mondarumagarei Badej Berej Tampar perempuan Ali Patii Pati'I Dapang bilog Dapa Lenguado isleño Lenguado tropical Limasepeli Lippar-lippar Mesapaliy Paepangge pana Parapatiki Peenan Rahai Sole Velimadi 凹吻鮃 凹吻鲆 扁鱼 皇帝鱼 蒙鮃 蒙鲆 Crossorhombus macroptera (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) Platophrys mancus (Broussonet, 1782) Pleuronectes barffi Curtiss, 1944 Pleuronectes mancus Broussonet, 1782 Pseudorhombus cinnamomeus (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) Rhombus macropterus Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 1993-03-16 2012-07-13 ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. 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(Ref. 108064) University of Western Australia0 Benthic BRUVS data 2019. Video BRUVS from Jessica Meeuwig. (Ref. 122752) Grove, J.S., D.J. Long, D.R. Robertson and B.C. Victor0 List of fishes of the Galapagos Archipelago, Ecuador. J. Ocean Sci. Found. 39:14-22. (Ref. 127348) Hazes, B.0 Hazes' underwater photos. Collection of Philippine underwater photos. Unpublished. (Ref. 127519) FB-pic-7641-1959 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1994-12-25 2010-07-13 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. 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Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Boman_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Boman_u0.gif FB-pic-7641-8306 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-12 2019-02-02 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Boman_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Boman_u1.jpg FB-pic-7641-8307 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-12 2000-03-16 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Boman_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Boman_u2.jpg FB-pic-7641-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-12 2000-03-16 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Boman_u4.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Boman_u4.jpg FB-pic-7641-8310 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-12 2019-02-02 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Boman_u5.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Boman_u5.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-7641 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-16 00:00:00 2012-07-13 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Inhabit sandy bottoms of coastal coral reefs (Ref. 5213, 48637), generally in shallow water (Ref. 9281). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Hunt mostly at night, but also active during the day. Often crawling over low rocky reef (Ref. 48637). Occasionally rest on bare rock (Ref. 1602). Feed on fishes, crabs and shrimps. Collected by divers (Ref. 9824). Hensley, D.A. 1986 Bothidae. p. 854-863. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4417) FB-DiagnosticDescr-7641 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-08 00:00:00 2013-05-02 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 Eyed side with dark margined light colored spots and numerous scattered small dark spots; normally with 3 dark blotches or spots on lateral line; dorsal and anal fins with longitudinal row of widely-spaced dark spots; pectorals of the eyed side with dark crossbars (Ref. 4417).Description: Characterized further by pale brown to light grey body color; pectoral rays on eyed side, greatly prolonged in male, sometimes reaching as far posteriorly as caudal fin; weakly ctenoid scales or cycloid on eyed side, cycloid on blind side; short gill rakers; eyes of male with short tentacle; lower jaw extending to below front edge of lower eye or slightly posterior; mature male with spines on snout and on upper and lower orbital ridges; depth of body 1.7-25.1 in SL (Ref. 90102). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Morphology-7641 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-08 00:00:00 2013-05-02 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 96 - 104; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 74 - 81 Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Distribution-7641 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-16 00:00:00 2025-01-21 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Indo-Pacific: in tropical waters, from South Africa to Hawaii and Easter Island, north to southern Japan and south to Lord Howe Island. Eastern Pacific: Revillagigedo, Clipperton and Cocos islands (Ref. 9281). Hensley, D.A. 1986 Bothidae. p. 854-863. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4417) FB-Uses-7641 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-16 00:00:00 2012-07-13 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral and A. Massinga 1990 Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 p. (Ref. 5213) Miyasaka, A. 1993 A database on scientific and common names of fishes exported from Hawaii. The information was derived from the above mentioned database. A printout of the names is also available from the State of Hawaii, Department of Land and Natural Resources, 1151 Punchbowl Street, Honolulu, Hawaii. (Ref. 5358) FB-TrophicStrategy-7641 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-01-22 00:00:00 2007-10-18 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public mancus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Inhabits sandy bottoms of coastal coral reefs (Ref. 5213, 48637), generally in shallow water (Ref. 9281). Hunt mostly at night, but also active during the day. Often crawling over low rocky reef (Ref. 48637). Occasionally rests on bare rock (Ref. 1602). Feeds on fishes, crabs and shrimps. Mobile-invertebrate feeder (Ref. 57615). Randall, J.E. 1985 Guide to Hawaiian reef fishes. Harrowood Books, Newtown Square, PA 19073, USA. 74 p. (Ref. 3921) FB-Size-7641 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-16 00:00:00 2012-07-13 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 51.0 cm NG (male/unsexed; (Ref. 89467)); max. published weight: 1,750 g (Ref. 89467) Randall, J.E. and A. Cea 2011 Shore fishes of Easter Island. University of Hawai'i Press, 164 p. (Ref. 89467) Randall, J.E. and A. Cea 2011 Shore fishes of Easter Island. University of Hawai'i Press, 164 p. (Ref. 89467) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-7641 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-16 00:00:00 2012-07-13 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7641 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats reef-associated; marine; depth range 3 - 150 m (Ref. 9281) Hensley, D.A. 1995 Bothidae. Lenguados. p. 931-936. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9281)