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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-4765</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4765</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Cypriniformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Cyprinidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Barbonymus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Barbonymus schwanefeldii (Bleeker, 1854)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Parmička Schwanefeldova</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Parmička Schwanenfeldova</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Brasenbarbe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Brassenbarbe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Schwanefelds Barbe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Goldfoil barb</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>River barb</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Schwanenfeld's barb</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Tinfoil</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Tinfoil barb</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Lai hõbeparrak</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Lai puntius</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Hopeabarbi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Ikan lempam</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Kepia</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Kepiat</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Lampai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Lampam Sungai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Tengadak</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Барбус лещевидный</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Stanniolbarb</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla kra hea</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla kra hea tong</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla lam pam</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla ta pien</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla ta pien hang deng</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla ta pien tong</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลากระแห</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลากระแหทอง</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลาตะเพียน</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลาตะเพียนทอง</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลาตะเพียนหางแดง</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลาลำปำ</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá he do</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Lampan-lampan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pa vien fai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Trey kahe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Trey kahe loeung</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>施氏魮</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>施瓦氏四须魮</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>施瓦氏四鬚魮</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Barbodes schwanefeldi (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Barbodes schwanenfeldi (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Barbodes schwanenfeldii (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Barbonymus schwanenfeldii (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Barbus pentazona schwanefeldi Bleeker, 1854</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Barbus schwanefeldi Bleeker, 1854</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Barbus schwanefeldii Bleeker, 1854</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Barbus schwanenfeldi Bleeker, 1854</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Barbus schwanenfeldii Bleeker, 1854</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Puntius schwanefeldi (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Puntius schwanefeldii (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Puntius schwanenfeldi (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Puntius schwanenfeldii (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Systomus schwanefeldi (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1991-11-28</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-04-11</dcterms:modified>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75549&amp;speccode=4765'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=78619&amp;speccode=4765'>Liang, S.-H., L.-C. Chuang and M.-H. Chang0 The pet trade as a source of invasive fish in Taiwan. Taiwania 51(2):93-98. (Ref. 78619)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=78712&amp;speccode=4765'>Gante, H.F., L. Moreira da Costa, J. Micael and M.J. Alves0 First record of &lt;i&gt;Barbonymus schwanenfeldii&lt;/i&gt; (Bleeker) in the Iberian Peninsula. J. Fish Biol. 72(4):1089-1094. (Ref. 78712)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=83882&amp;speccode=4765'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90062&amp;speccode=4765'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=93761&amp;speccode=4765'>Yustina and Arnentis0 Aspek reproduksi ikan kapiek (&lt;i&gt;Puntius schwanefeldi&lt;/i&gt; Bleeker) di Sungai Rangau - Riau, Sumatra. Jurnal Matematika dan Sains 7(1): 5-14. (Ref. 93761)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95632&amp;speccode=4765'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=4765'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=102952&amp;speccode=4765'>Zulkafli, A.R., M.N.A. Amal, S. Shohaimi, A. Mustafa, A.H. Ghani, S. Hashim, M.I. Anuar and M.P. Hasfairi0 Length-weight relationships of 20 fish species from Pahang River, Maran district, Pahang Malaysia. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:409-410. (Ref. 102952)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=4765'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105574&amp;speccode=4765'>Termeki on Eesti Keele Instituudi0 Termeki on Eesti Keele Instituudi. http://term.eki.ee/termbase/view/7351963/ (Ref. 105574)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=108093&amp;speccode=4765'>NSS Vertebrate Study Group0 A Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes, Amphibians, Reptiles and Mammals of Singapore. National Parks. Singapore Government (Ref. 108093)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=108878&amp;speccode=4765'>Zulkafli, A.R., M.N.A. Amal, S. Shohaimi, A. Mustafa, A.H. Ghani, S. Hashim, M.I. Anuar and S. Ayub0 Length-weight relationships of 15 fish species from Tembeling River, Pahang, Malaysia. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 32:167-168. (Ref. 108878)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=108880&amp;speccode=4765'>Zulkafli, A.R., M.N.A. Amal, S. Shohaimi, A. Mustafa, A.H. Ghani, S. Ayub, S. Hashim, M.I. Anuar and M.P. Hasfairi0 Length-weight relationships of 13 fish species from Pahang River, Temerloh district, Pahang Malaysia. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 32:165-166. (Ref. 108880)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=4765'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118272&amp;speccode=4765'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118477&amp;speccode=4765'>Sidthimunka, A.0 Length-weight relationships of freshwater fishes of Thailand. International Center for Aquaculture Research and Development Series NO.3: 1-25. (Ref. 118477)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123477&amp;speccode=4765'>ECoF, Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes0 Catalog of Fishes. 1985 - onwards. &lt;b&gt;CITATION NOT TO BE USED OUTSIDE FISHBASE.  SEE REMARKS&lt;/b&gt;. Authorship varies in time: Eschmeyer, W.N.; Fricke, R.; Van der Laan, R.  Web database. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp (Ref. 123477)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126106&amp;speccode=4765'>Dean, E.M., A.R. Cooper, L. Wang, W. Daniel, S. David, C. Ernzen, K.B. Gido, E Hale, T.J. Haxton, W. Kelso, N. Leonard, C. Lido, J. Margraf, M. Porter, C. Pennock, D. Propst, J. Ross, M.D. Staudinger, G. Whelan and D.M. Infante0 The North American Freshwater Migratory Fish Database (NAFMFD): Characterizing the migratory life histories of freshwater fishes of Canada, the United States of Mexico. J. Biogeography 49:1193-1203. (Ref. 126106)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127520&amp;speccode=4765'>Ramani Shirantha, R R.A.0 A field guide to the fishes in freshwaters in Sri Lanka. Department of Wildlife Conservation, Colombo. XV + 502 pp. (Ref. 127520)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1849954984' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128868&amp;speccode=4765'>Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. 	Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=129032&amp;speccode=4765'>Chan, J.C.F., A.H.F. Tsang, S.-M. Yau, T.C.H. Hui, A. Lau, H.H. Tan, B.W. Low, D. Dudgeon and J.H. Liew0 The non-native freshwater fishes of Hong Kong: diversity, distributions, and origins. Raffles Bull. Zool. 71:128-168. (Ref. 129032)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Found in rivers, streams, canals and ditches (Ref. 12693).  Adults occur in medium to large-sized rivers and enters flooded fields (Ref. 12975).  In east Kalimantan, Indonesia a temperature range of 20.4-33.7°C  was recorded for this species (Ref. 6129).  Largely herbivorous, consuming aquatic macrophytes and submerged land plants, as well as filamentous algae  and occasionally insects (Ref. 12693).  They also feedson small fishes (Ref. 12693), worms and crustaceans (Ref. 7020).  Migratory behaviour is undetermined (Ref. 126106).  Usually marketed fresh (Ref. 12693).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7050&amp;speccode=4765'>Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo 1993 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Distinguished from other species of the genus in having a red dorsal fin with a black blotch at the tip, red pectoral, pelvic and anal fins, red caudal fin with white margin and a black submarginal stripe along each lobe, and 8 scale rows between dorsal-fin origin and lateral line (Ref. 27732).  Large individuals silvery or golden yellow in life with its dorsal fin red and caudal fin orange or blood-red (Ref. 2091).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6128&amp;speccode=4765'>Weber, M. and L.F. de Beaufort 1916 The fishes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. III. Ostariophysi: II Cyprinoidea, Apodes, Synbranchi. Leiden (The Netherlands): E.J. Brill, 3:xv, 455 p. (Ref. 6128)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 5</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6128&amp;speccode=4765'>Weber, M. and L.F. de Beaufort 1916 The fishes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. III. Ostariophysi: II Cyprinoidea, Apodes, Synbranchi. Leiden (The Netherlands): E.J. Brill, 3:xv, 455 p. (Ref. 6128)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Asia:  Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27732&amp;speccode=4765'>Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>fisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquaculture: commercial; aquarium: commercial; bait: occasionally</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6130&amp;speccode=4765'>Christensen, M.S. 1991 Biological and socioeconomic investigations into the development of the freshwater fishery in east Kalimantan, Indonesia and into the suitability of the tinfoil barb, &lt;i&gt;Puntius schwanenfeldii&lt;/i&gt; (Blkr. 1853), Cyprinidae for floating cage culture. University of Hamburg, Germany. 341 p. Ph.D. Thesis. (Ref. 6130)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6130&amp;speccode=4765'>Christensen, M.S. 1991 Biological and socioeconomic investigations into the development of the freshwater fishery in east Kalimantan, Indonesia and into the suitability of the tinfoil barb, &lt;i&gt;Puntius schwanenfeldii&lt;/i&gt; (Blkr. 1853), Cyprinidae for floating cage culture. University of Hamburg, Germany. 341 p. Ph.D. Thesis. (Ref. 6130)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6130&amp;speccode=4765'>Christensen, M.S. 1991 Biological and socioeconomic investigations into the development of the freshwater fishery in east Kalimantan, Indonesia and into the suitability of the tinfoil barb, &lt;i&gt;Puntius schwanenfeldii&lt;/i&gt; (Blkr. 1853), Cyprinidae for floating cage culture. University of Hamburg, Germany. 341 p. Ph.D. Thesis. (Ref. 6130)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6130&amp;speccode=4765'>Christensen, M.S. 1991 Biological and socioeconomic investigations into the development of the freshwater fishery in east Kalimantan, Indonesia and into the suitability of the tinfoil barb, &lt;i&gt;Puntius schwanenfeldii&lt;/i&gt; (Blkr. 1853), Cyprinidae for floating cage culture. University of Hamburg, Germany. 341 p. Ph.D. Thesis. (Ref. 6130)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo.  Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126106&amp;speccode=4765'>Dean, E.M., A.R. Cooper, L. Wang, W. Daniel, S. David, C. Ernzen, K.B. Gido, E Hale, T.J. Haxton, W. Kelso, N. Leonard, C. Lido, J. Margraf, M. Porter, C. Pennock, D. Propst, J. Ross, M.D. Staudinger, G. Whelan and D.M. Infante 2022 The North American Freshwater Migratory Fish Database (NAFMFD): Characterizing the migratory life histories of freshwater fishes of Canada, the United States of Mexico. J. Biogeography 49:1193-1203. (Ref. 126106)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:source>schwanefeldii</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>Feeds mainly on insects (Ref. 13497).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6129&amp;speccode=4765'>Christensen, M.S. 1992 Investigations on the ecology and fish fauna of the Mahakam River in East Kalimantan (Borneo), Indonesia. Int. Rev. Gesamt. Hydrobiol. 77(4):593-608. (Ref. 6129)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>35.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 30857))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=30857&amp;speccode=4765'>Baird, I.G., V. Inthaphaisy, P. Kisouvannalath, B. Phylavanh and B. Mounsouphom 1999 The fishes of southern Lao. Lao Community Fisheries and Dolphin Protection Project. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Lao PDR.161 p. (Ref. 30857)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Allan Palacio</agent>
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	<dc:description>Bacterial Infections (general). Bacterial diseases</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='90-807831-5-3' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41805&amp;speccode=4765'>Bassleer, G. 1997 Color guide of tropical fish diseases: on freshwater fish. Bassleer Biofish, Westmeerbeek, Belgium. 272 p. (Ref. 41805)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Mike S. Christensen</agent>
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	<dc:description>Ulcerative Rhabdovirus Syndrome. Viral diseases</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6130&amp;speccode=4765'>Christensen, M.S. 1991 Biological and socioeconomic investigations into the development of the freshwater fishery in east Kalimantan, Indonesia and into the suitability of the tinfoil barb, &lt;i&gt;Puntius schwanenfeldii&lt;/i&gt; (Blkr. 1853), Cyprinidae for floating cage culture. University of Hamburg, Germany. 341 p. Ph.D. Thesis. (Ref. 6130)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Allan Palacio</agent>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>White spot Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='90-807831-5-3' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41805&amp;speccode=4765'>Bassleer, G. 1997 Color guide of tropical fish diseases: on freshwater fish. Bassleer Biofish, Westmeerbeek, Belgium. 272 p. (Ref. 41805)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; potamodromous (Ref. 126106); freshwater; pH range: 6.5 - 7.0; dH range: 10</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126106&amp;speccode=4765'>Dean, E.M., A.R. Cooper, L. Wang, W. Daniel, S. David, C. Ernzen, K.B. Gido, E Hale, T.J. Haxton, W. Kelso, N. Leonard, C. Lido, J. Margraf, M. Porter, C. Pennock, D. Propst, J. Ross, M.D. Staudinger, G. Whelan and D.M. Infante 2022 The North American Freshwater Migratory Fish Database (NAFMFD): Characterizing the migratory life histories of freshwater fishes of Canada, the United States of Mexico. J. Biogeography 49:1193-1203. (Ref. 126106)</reference></dataObject>
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