FB-4756 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4756 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cyprinodontiformes Aplocheilidae Aplocheilus Aplocheilus panchax (Hamilton, 1822) Borruguddi Gunjar Kanakuri Szczupienczyk niebieski Charbeki Kanpona Khanpona Bechi Charbeki Dhenochune Kanpona Pach chok Panchoke Pangchax Techoukka Trichoke বেচি Blå panchax Gefleckter Reiskärpfling Gemeiner Hechtling Javakärpfling Panchax Schwarzfleckiger Reiskärpfling Blue eye Blue panchax Estuarine ricefish Java medaka Killie Lead-head Panchax minnow Silver-head Spotted medaka Spotted ricefish White spot Sinisukkulakala Sinivaanija Täplämedaka Dindiya Dendula Jhingra Lal Bekatul Gatul Katul Kemprit Pernet Wader Kudabaddu Kudian Saslu Manathakannan Poochhutti പൂഞ്ഞാന് Pikoo Kepala timah Lalat Mata lalat Tikuli ितकुली Nätkilli Munda kanni Mundakanni முண்டக் கண்ணி Chukku-chepa Ilisha Panchax Pla hua ngen Pla hua ngon Pla hua ta kua ปลาหัวเงิน ปลาหัวงอน ปลาหัวตะกั่ว Cá bac dâu Cá Bạc đầu Bale ulu timah Chotodah Hande titteya Jhingra Juku ulu tumbera Kepala timah Lal lnchamas Siburinsak Simanjo Trey changwa ronoung 蓝鰕鮰 藍鰕鮰 黑点青鮰 黑点鰕鮰 黑點青鮰 黑點鰕鮰 Aplocheilus andamanicus (Köhler, 1906) Aplocheilus argenteus (non Day, 1868) Aplocheilus buchanani (Valenciennes, 1846) Aplocheilus carnaticus (non Jerdon, 1849) Aplocheilus chrysostigmus McClelland, 1839 Aplocheilus dorsomarginatus Klausewitz, 1957 Aplocheilus javanica (Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1850) Aplocheilus kuhlii (Valenciennes, 1846) Aplocheilus lutescens Köhler, 1906 Aplocheilus marginatus Köhler, 1907 Aplocheilus mattei Köhler, 1906 Aplocheilus melanotopterus (Bleeker, 1849) Aplocheilus panchax dorsomarginatus Klausewitz, 1957 Aplocheilus panchax lutescens Köhler, 1906 Aplocheilus panchax marginatus Köhler, 1907 Aplocheilus panchax mattei Köhler, 1906 Aplocheilus panchax panchax (Hamilton, 1822) Aplocheilus panchax rubropunctatus Meinken, 1964 Aplocheilus panchax siamensis Scheel, 1968 Aplocheilus panchaz (Hamilton, 1822) Aplocheilus rubrostigma Jerdon, 1849 Aplocheitus panchax (Hamilton, 1822) Esox panchax Hamilton, 1822 Haplocheilus panchax (Hamilton, 1822) Haplochilus andamanicus Köhler, 1906 Haplochilus panchax (Hamilton, 1822) Haplochilus panchax var. lutescens Köhler, 1906 Haplochilus panchax var. marginatus Köhler, 1907 Haplochilus panchax var. mattei Köhler, 1906 Homalopsis javanica Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1850 Odontopsis armata van Hasselt, 1823 Oryzias carnaticus (non Jerdon, 1849) Panchax buchanani Valenciennes, 1846 Panchax kuhlii Valenciennes, 1846 Panchax melanotopterus Bleeker, 1849 Panchax panchax (Hamilton, 1822) 1991-11-26 2018-04-04 Breder, C.M. and D.E. 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(Ref. 137577) FB-pic-4756-24242 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1999-09-16 2002-03-21 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4756 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Appan_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Appan_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-4756 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-11-26 00:00:00 2018-04-04 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4756 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Occurs in lowland wetlands to estuaries and peats (Ref. 57235). Found in ponds and ditches (Ref. 4835) canals (Ref. 1479), reservoirs and mangrove creeks (Ref. 13061). Prefers clear water in areas with dense growth of rooted or floating macrophytes (Ref. 12693). Sometimes occurring in hypersaline waters. Feeds mainly on insects (Ref. 13061). Utilized for mosquito control. Is difficult to maintain in aquarium (Ref. 27139). Rarely caught by commercial fishermen and not seen in markets (Ref. 12693). Popular aquarium fish (Ref. 57235). Huber, J.H. 1996 Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139) FB-Distribution-4756 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-11-26 00:00:00 2019-07-31 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4756 Asia: Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar and the Indo-Malaysian archipelago. Reported from Nepal (Ref. 9496) Cambodia, Viet Nam (Ref. 27139) and Sri Lanka (Ref. 6028). Huber, J.H. 1996 Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139) FB-Uses-4756 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-11-26 00:00:00 2018-04-04 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4756 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial Mills, D. and G. Vevers 1989 The Tetra encyclopedia of freshwater tropical aquarium fishes. Tetra Press, New Jersey. 208 p. (Ref. 7020) FB-LifeCycle-4756 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tom Froese 1991-11-26 00:00:00 2018-04-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=4756&StockCode=4980 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size A perennial breeder (Ref. 27139), both in fresh and brackish waters, particularly from November to March (Ref. 7020). Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch 1991 Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p. (Ref. 1672) FB-TrophicStrategy-4756 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-11-29 00:00:00 2019-07-31 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public panchax http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Recorded as having been or being farmed in rice fields (Ref. 119549). Lim, K.K.P. and P.K.L. Ng 1990 The freshwater fishes of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore. 160 p. (Ref. 13061) FB-Size-4756 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-11-26 00:00:00 2018-04-04 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4756 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 9.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 41236)) Menon, A.G.K. 1999 Check list - fresh water fishes of India. Rec. Zool. Surv. India, Misc. Publ., Occas. Pap. No. 175, 366 p. (Ref. 41236) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-4756 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-11-26 00:00:00 2018-04-04 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4756 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology benthopelagic; non-migratory; freshwater; brackish; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 12