FB-2700 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2700 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Argentiniformes Argentinidae Argentina Argentina silus (Ascanius, 1775) Gull-laks Vassild Argentyna wielka Argentina-dourada Pysgodyn arian mawr Almindelig guldlaks Guldlaks Goldlachs Atlantic argentine Great silver smelt Greater argentine Greater silver smelt Herring smelt Smelt Põhjaatlandi hõbekala Gulllaksur Kultakuore Grande argentine Saumon doré Gulllax Stóri gulllax Severoatlanticheskaya argentina Zolotaya koryushka североатлантическая аргентина Guldlaks Guldlax Strömsill Аргентина Pez plata Sula Tomasa Grote zilversmelt Velika srebrenka 大西洋水珍魚 大西洋水珍鱼 Salmo silus Ascanius, 1775 1991-05-01 2023-06-27 ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. Based on an international symposium dedicated to the memory of Elbert Halvor Ahlstrom, 15-18 August 1983, La Jolla, California. Spec. Publ. Am. Soc. Ichthyol. Herpetol. 1:ix, 760 p. 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(Ref. 137577) FB-GeneralDescr-2700 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2023-06-27 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2700 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Bathypelagic (Ref. 58426). Prefer depths of 182.8-255.9 m, temperature 7-10°C and mean salinity 34 ppt (Ref. 5951). Probably form schools close to the bottom. Feeds on planktonic invertebrates including euphausiids, amphipods (arrow worms, krill and Thermisto (Ref. 5951)), chaetognaths, squids and ctenophores, also small fishes. Spawns from April to July (Ref. 4773). Growth is slow. Eggs and young are pelagic at depths of 400-500m. Used fresh or in fish meal production (Ref. 35388). Cohen, D.M. 1984 Argentinidae (including Microstomatidae). p. 386-391. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, Volume 1. Unesco, Paris. (Ref. 4773) FB-DiagnosticDescr-2700 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes 2001-03-22 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2700 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Scales with tiny spines on exposed parts. Dorsal fin begins above or nearly above tip of pectoral fin (Ref. 7251). Swim bladder elongated and silvery. Body slender to robust (Ref. 37473). Bigelow, H.B., D.M. Cohen, M.M. Dick, R.H. Gibbs Jr., M. Grey, J.E. Morrow Jr., L.P. Schultz and V. Walters 1964 Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Part four. New Haven, Sears Found. Mar. Res., Yale Univ. (Ref. 37473) FB-Morphology-2700 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes 2001-03-22 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2700 Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 13; Analsoft rays: 11 - 17 Bigelow, H.B., D.M. Cohen, M.M. Dick, R.H. Gibbs Jr., M. Grey, J.E. Morrow Jr., L.P. Schultz and V. Walters 1964 Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Part four. New Haven, Sears Found. Mar. Res., Yale Univ. (Ref. 37473) FB-Distribution-2700 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2022-10-26 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2700 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Eastern Atlantic: Svalbard to west coasts of Scotland and Ireland, deeper parts of North Sea and across the Wyville Thomson ridge to Denmark Strait. Western Atlantic: Davis Strait to George's Bank in Canada. Arctic Ocean: east to Finnmark, Norway, Barents Sea (Ref. 86838). Cohen, D.M. 1984 Argentinidae (including Microstomatidae). p. 386-391. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, Volume 1. Unesco, Paris. (Ref. 4773) FB-Uses-2700 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2023-06-27 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2700 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size fisheries: commercial Bykov, V.P. 1983 Marine Fishes: Chemical composition and processing properties. New Delhi: Amerind Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. 322 p. (Ref. 4883) FB-Migration-2700 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2023-06-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2700 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) FB-TrophicStrategy-2700 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Maria Lourdes D. Palomares 1992-08-22 00:00:00 2023-06-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public silus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Feeds dominantly on fragmented salps and ctenophores and unidentifiable soft tissues (Ref. 51904). All the identified organisms in the stomachs are pelagic in habit and presumably obtained in the benthopelagic environment immediately above the sea bed (Ref. 51904). Parasites of the species include Lecithophyllum botryophorum, Derogenes varicus, Hemiurus levinseni, Lampritrema miescheri and L. nipponicum (trematodes) (Ref. 5951). Bathydemersal and oceanodromous. Schooling species. Found at water temperatures of 4°C-13°C. Juveniles are pelagic at 400-500m. Feeds on crustaceans, squids, arrow worms, comb jellies, and small fish (Ref. 117245). Pauly, D. 1989 Food consumption by tropical and temperate fish populations: some generalizations. J. Fish Biol. 35(Suppl.A):11-20. (Ref. 4587) FB-Size-2700 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2023-06-27 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2700 70.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 35388)); max. reported age: 35 years (Ref. 35388) Muus, B.J. and J.G. Nielsen 1999 Sea fish. Scandinavian Fishing Year Book, Hedehusene, Denmark. 340 p. (Ref. 35388) Muus, B.J. and J.G. Nielsen 1999 Sea fish. Scandinavian Fishing Year Book, Hedehusene, Denmark. 340 p. (Ref. 35388) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-2700 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2023-06-27 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2700 bathypelagic; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); marine; depth range 55 - 1440 m (Ref. 117245), usually 55 - 550 m (Ref. 117245) Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist 2018 Marine fishes of Arctic Canada. Toronto (ON, Canada): University of Toronto Press. xiii+618 p. (Ref. 117245) Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist 2018 Marine fishes of Arctic Canada. Toronto (ON, Canada): University of Toronto Press. xiii+618 p. (Ref. 117245)