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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Elasmobranchii</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Rajiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Arhynchobatidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Pavoraja</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Pavoraja alleni McEachran &amp; Fechhelm, 1982</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Cunma osteobrama</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='kn'>Parake</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Osteobrama cotio cumma (Day, 1888)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Osteobrama cotio cunma (Day, 1888)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Rohtee cotio (non Hamilton, 1822)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Rohtee cotio alfrediana (non Valenciennes, 1844)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohtee cotio cumna Day, 1888</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohtee cotio cunma Day, 1888</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohtee cunma Day, 1888</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohtee roeboides Myers, 1924</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1996-06-28</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-08-16</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4832&amp;speccode=24065'>Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran0 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. i-liv + 1-541, 1 map (Ref. 4832)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=24065'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40976&amp;speccode=24065'>Sehgal, K.L.0 Coldwater fish and fisheries in the western Ghats, India. p. 103-121. In T. Petr (ed.) Fish and fisheries at higher altitudes: Asia. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. No. 385. FAO, Rome. 304 p. (Ref. 40976)</reference>
	<reference isbn='81-85874-15-8.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41236&amp;speccode=24065'>Menon, A.G.K.0 Check list - fresh water fishes of India. Rec. Zool. Surv. India, Misc. Publ., Occas. Pap. No. 175, 366 p. (Ref. 41236)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41414&amp;speccode=24065'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43636&amp;speccode=24065'>Chandrashekhariah, H.N., M.F. Rahman and S. Lakshmi Raghavan0 Status of fish fauna in Karnataka. p. 98-135. In Ponniah, A.G. and A. Gopalakrishnan (eds.). Endemic Fish Diversity of Western Ghats. NBFGR-NATP Publication. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources, Lucknow, U.P., India. 1, 347 p. (Ref. 43636)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45255&amp;speccode=24065'>Kapoor, D., R. Dayal and A.G. Ponniah0 Fish biodiversity of India. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Lucknow, India.775 p. (Ref. 45255)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50614&amp;speccode=24065'>Dahanukar, N., R. Raut and A. Bhat0 Distribution, endemism and threat status of freshwater fishes in the Western Ghats of India. J. Biogeogr 31:123-136. (Ref. 50614)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=89450&amp;speccode=24065'>IUCN0 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded in November 2011. (Ref. 89450)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=94476&amp;speccode=24065'>Kottelat, M.0 The fishes of the inland waters of Southeast Asia: a catalogue and core bibliography of the fishes known to occur in freshwaters, mangroves and estuaries. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 2013 (Suppl. 27):1-663. (Ref. 94476)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=96706&amp;speccode=24065'>Vishwanath, W. and M. Shantakumar0 Fishes of the genus &lt;i&gt;Osteobrama&lt;/i&gt; Heckel of northeastern India (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zoos' Print J. 22 (11):2881-2884. (Ref. 96706)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=24065'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Inhabits rivers and streams (Ref. 41236).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=94476&amp;speccode=24065'>Kottelat, M. 2013 The fishes of the inland waters of Southeast Asia: a catalogue and core bibliography of the fishes known to occur in freshwaters, mangroves and estuaries. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 2013 (Suppl. 27):1-663. (Ref. 94476)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=96706&amp;speccode=24065'>Vishwanath, W. and M. Shantakumar 2007 Fishes of the genus &lt;i&gt;Osteobrama&lt;/i&gt; Heckel of northeastern India (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zoos' Print J. 22 (11):2881-2884. (Ref. 96706)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4832&amp;speccode=24065'>Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran 1991 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. i-liv + 1-541, 1 map (Ref. 4832)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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