FB-1952 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1952 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Carangiformes Carangidae Scomberoides Scomberoides tala (Cuvier, 1832) Lari Yas Talang Machope de areia Dubbelkol-koninginvis Bassar Bashkel Dhela Habes Lihia Lihlah Sain Seunah Shirwi Thelah Zareb قفّاز سَيْف Lapis Talang-talang Dorado Marang Lae Dobbeltplettet dronningfisk Blacktip leatherskin Blacktip queenfish Double dotted queenfish Double spotted queenfish Double-dotted queenfish Doublespotted queenfish Double-spotted queenfish Giant dart Large-mouthed leatherskin Leather jacket leather skin Leatherback Leatherback jack Leatherback lae Leatherskin Lesser queenfish Port hole fish Queen fish Queenfish Skinny fish St. Peter's leatherskin Talang queenfish White fish India ebamakrell India korineem Votonimoli Carangue leurre Sabre Sauteur sabre Chabia Sug ચબ્યા  સુગ  Lae Lai כתמן טורים Lali Puti-an Badong Ikekatsuo Palameen പലമീന്  പാലമീന് Dagol Falai दगोळ फाळाई Bekalang Ikan talang Lali Lima jari Madang Sarm pan tiau Seliap Seliat Talang Talang bintik lapis Talang padi Talang-talang Tang-tang Tok pekong hu Lai loa Lai Jabto calasey Pandu Rai Katta Dorado Dularo Durado Lamarang Lapis Talang-talang Talapya Talipa Talupak Chaliap เฉลียบ Cá Bè Cá bè cam Cá Bè xước Cá chang Cá thu bè Jurel sable Alarano Ampandro Easi Gona kattava Katta Katu bollu kattava Kulangit Ladi Lailahi Lapis-lapis Lasilasi Manua Nil kattava Pompre Rai Rai rai Saleng-saleng Sipat-sipat Tangiri Te nari Tettal Tettán Yapis 七星仔 东方鰆鲹 斑点鰆鲹 斑點鰆鰺 東方鰆鰺 棘葱 細長鰆鰺 细长鰆鲹 逆鉤鰺 逆钩鲹 逆鰺 逆鲹 針鱗鰆鰺 针鳞鰆鲹 長頜似鰺 長頜鰆鰺 长颌似鲹 长颌鰆鲹 Chironemus moadeata Cuvier, 1832 Chorinemus aculeatus (non Bloch, 1793) Chorinemus lysan (Fabricius, 1775) Chorinemus mauritianus Cuvier, 1832 Chorinemus moadetta Cuvier, 1832 Chorinemus orientalis Temminck & Schlegel, 1844 Chorinemus sanctipetri Cuvier, 1832 Chorinemus tolooparah (Rüppell, 1829) Lichia lysan (Fabricius, 1775) Lichia moadetta Cuvier, 1831 Lichia tolooparah Rüppell, 1829 Scomber forsteri Schneider & Forster, 1801 Scomber lysan Fabricius, 1775 Scomberoides iysan (Fabricius, 1775) Scomberoides moadetta (Cuvier, 1832) Scomberoides orientalis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) Scomberoides sanctipetri (Cuvier, 1832) Scomberoides tolooparah (Rüppell, 1829) 1990-11-10 2013-07-12 ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. 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(Ref. 138103) FB-pic-1951-8462 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-14 2004-09-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size 36.5 TL http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sclys_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Sclys_u1.jpg FB-pic-1951-12640 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-12-13 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sclys_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Sclys_u3.jpg Locality: Sipadan Island, Sabah, Malaysia. FB-pic-1951-12641 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-12-13 1997-04-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sclys_u4.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Sclys_u4.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-1951 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2013-07-12 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Found only in relatively clear waters (Ref. 32693), adults in clear lagoon and seaward reefs, juveniles in shallow inshore and brackish waters (Ref. 9710). Pelagic (Ref. 58302). Mainly solitary but sometimes form small loose groups (Ref. 48635). Adults feed on small fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 5213) while juveniles feed on scales and epidermal tissues torn from other schooling fishes (Ref. 9710, 90102). Venom glands were not visible, not able to be confirmed in specimen (Ref. 57406). Utilized fresh, dried or salted or frozen (Ref. 9987). Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley 1989 Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300) FB-DiagnosticDescr-1951 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-04 00:00:00 2013-04-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Description: Dorsal bluish, ventral silver or white; spots oval dusky 5-8 in double series above and below LL, first 4-5 intersects LL; dorsal lobe distal half abruptly and heavily pigmented grey to black (Ref. 3197, 90102). Body oblong and elliptical, compressed strongly; profiles dorsal and ventral about equally convex. Upper jaw extends to or slightly beyond eye posterior edge in adult (Ref. 90102). Scales needle-like and imbedded in tough skin; breast scales sharply lanceolate and embedded on middle of body below lateral line. Fins dorsal and anal posterior soft rays consist several semi-detached finlets. (Ref. 37816, 90102) Smith-Vaniz, W.F. 1986 Carangidae. p. 638-661. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3197) FB-Morphology-1951 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-04 00:00:00 2013-04-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Dorsal spines (total): 7 - 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 19 - 21; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 17 - 19 Smith-Vaniz, W.F. 1986 Carangidae. p. 638-661. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3197) FB-Distribution-1951 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Hawaii, Marquesas, Line and Tuamoto islands, north to southern Japan, south to New South Wales and Rapa. Myers, R.F. 1999 Micronesian reef fishes. A comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 216 p. (Ref. 34765) FB-Uses-1951 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2013-07-12 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; bait: occasionally; price category: medium; price reliability: questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this genus Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) Frimodt, C. 1995 Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial warmwater fish. Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p. (Ref. 9987) Jonklaas, R. 1975 Collecting marine tropicals. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, USA. 224 p. (Ref. 10361) Frimodt, C. 1995 Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial warmwater fish. Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p. (Ref. 9987) FB-LifeCycle-1951 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2013-07-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=1951&StockCode=2147 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Migrate to the outer reef slope to spawn several days after the full moon (Ref. 37816). Gross, M.R. and R. Shine 1981 Parental care and mode of fertilization in ectothermic vertebrates. Evolution 35(4):775-793. (Ref. 85663) FB-TrophicStrategy-1951 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1992-12-02 00:00:00 2025-05-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public lysan http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Pelagic species which occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). Also found on both mangrove and non-mangrove mudflats (Ref. 125515). Carnivorous. Feeds on crustaceans such as Lucifer sp. and juvenile fishes, especially Leiognathus spp (Ref. 137513). Honebrink, R. 1990 Fishing in Hawaii: a student manual. Education Program, Division of Aquatic Resources, Honolulu, Hawaii. 79 p. (Ref. 4887) FB-Size-1951 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2013-07-12 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 110 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4225)); max. published weight: 11.0 kg (Ref. 9987) Daget, J. and W.F. Smith-Vaniz 1986 Carangidae. p. 308-322. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4225) Frimodt, C. 1995 Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial warmwater fish. Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p. (Ref. 9987) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-1951-524 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2002-10-07 00:00:00 2002-10-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=1951&StockCode=2147 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Erilepturus Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) Arthur, J.R. and S. Lumanlan-Mayo 1997 Checklist of the parasites of fishes of the Philippines. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 369, 102 p. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 26129) FB-Habitat-1951 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2013-07-12 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1951 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 100 m (Ref. 3197) Smith-Vaniz, W.F. 1986 Carangidae. p. 638-661. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3197)