FB-12998 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12998 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Kurtiformes Apogonidae Apogon Apogon erythrinus Snyder, 1904 Tainha-lábio-vermelho بوري سُوإني بوريّ صويوي، بيّاح صويوي Pelingas Japansk multe Kinesisk multe Haarder Redlip mullet Russian grey mullet So-iny mullet So-iuy mullet Kaugida tintkefaal Mulet so-iny Mulet so-iuy Menada メナダ 가숭어 Pilengas Пиленгас Pelingas Rus kefali Lisa so-iny Lisa so-iuy 粗唇鲻属 紅眼鱭 鮻 鮻(梭魚) 鮻(梭鱼) 鮻的异名 鮻的異名 龜鮻 Chelon haematocheilus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) Liza borealis Popov, 1930 Liza haematocheila (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) Liza haematocheilus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) Liza haematochila (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) Liza joyneri borealis Popov, 1930 Liza menada Tanaka, 1916 Liza menada borealis Popov, 1930 Liza so-iuy (Basilewsky, 1855) Mugil haematocheilus Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 Mugil soiuy Basilewsky, 1855 Mugil so-iuy Basilewsky, 1855 Planiliza haematocheila (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) 1995-04-26 2008-01-07 Breder, C.M. and D.E. 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Web database. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp (Ref. 123477) Golani, D., E. Azurro, J. Dulčić, E. Massutí and L. Orsi-Relini0 Atlas of exotic fishes in the Mediterranean Sea. Second edition. [F. Briand, Ed.]. CIESM Publishers, Paris, Monaco, 365 pages. (Ref. 127989) Lai, N.-W.0 Hong Kong market marine fish. Original title: 香港街市海魚圖鑑. Hua Qianshu Publishing Co., Ltd., p. 440. (Ref. 129440) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-GeneralDescr-13000 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-04-27 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13000 Adults inhabit shallow coastal waters as well as freshwater regions of rivers (Ref. 41299). Very common in the rivers discharging into Peter the Great Bay; enter freshwater. Juveniles spend their first year in freshwater then migrate to sea to breed (Ref. 59043). Large concentrations of fry-of-the-year measuring 3.1-6.2 cm in the mouths of rivers in August. Length in the Black Sea is usually 20-30 cm but may reach 43 cm; length in the Atlantic Ocean may reach 50 cm (Ref. 2058). Omnivorous (Ref. 9137). Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive (Ref. 205). Alien Invasive: In Azov Sea, it is now the most abundant mugilid species. Along shores of Black Sea, its expansion corresponds to a sharp decline of native species of Mugilidae, which it apparently replaces (Ref. 59043). Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen 1993 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137) FB-Distribution-13000 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-04-27 00:00:00 2025-03-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13000 Northwest Pacific: Hokkaido southward to Kyushu, Japan; Amur River southward to Xiamen through the Korean Peninsula (Ref. 41299). Reported from Vietnam (Ref. 9706). Introduced in the Aegean Sea (Ref. 113897), Black Sea and the Mediterranean (Ref. 101091). Nakabo, T. 2002 Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition I. Tokai University Press, Japan, pp v-866. (Ref. 41299) FB-Uses-13000 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-04-27 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13000 fisheries: commercial Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen 1993 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137) FB-Migration-13000 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-04-27 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13000 Catadromous. Migrating from freshwater to the sea to spawn, e.g., European eels. Subdivision of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. McDowall, R.M. 1997 The evolution of diadromy in fishes (revisited) and its place in phylogenetic analysis. Rev. Fish Biol. Fish. 7(4):443-462. (Ref. 46888) FB-LifeCycle-13000 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1995-04-27 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=13000&StockCode=13321 Juveniles spend their first year in freshwater then migrate to sea to breed (Ref. 59043). Also Ref. 205. Okumus, I. and N. Basçinar 1997 Population structure, growth and reproduction of introduced Pacific mullet, <i>Mugil so-iuy</i>, in the Black Sea. Fish. Res. 33(1-3):131-137. (Ref. 26327) FB-TrophicStrategy-13000 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2001-06-02 00:00:00 2023-01-11 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public haematocheilus Occurs in inlet waters; young enters estuaries (Refs. 559 and 9137). Euryhaline species. Omnivorous. Feeds mainly on detritus, diatoms and cyanobacteria (Ref. 127989). Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen 1993 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137) FB-Size-13000 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-04-27 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13000 80.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 56557)); max. published weight: 5,000 g (Ref. 56557) Novikov, N.P., A.S. Sokolovsky, T.G. Sokolovskaya and Y.M. Yakovlev 2002 The fishes of Primorye. Vladivostok, Far Eastern State Tech. Fish. Univ., 552 p. (Ref. 56557) Novikov, N.P., A.S. Sokolovsky, T.G. Sokolovskaya and Y.M. Yakovlev 2002 The fishes of Primorye. Vladivostok, Far Eastern State Tech. Fish. Univ., 552 p. (Ref. 56557) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-13000 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-04-27 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13000 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology pelagic-neritic; catadromous (Ref. 46888); freshwater; brackish; marine; depth range 5 - 10 m (Ref. 559) McDowall, R.M. 1997 The evolution of diadromy in fishes (revisited) and its place in phylogenetic analysis. Rev. Fish Biol. Fish. 7(4):443-462. (Ref. 46888) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)