FB-1259 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1259 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Acanthuriformes Acanthuridae Acanthurus Acanthurus tennentii Günther, 1861 Alogo Belai Pokolec strojny Cirurgião zebra Blouband-doktervis عُلبة سرطان مُنقَّطة Gurisan Blåstribet kirurgfisk Blue banded surgeonfish Blue linned surgeonfish Bluebanded Bluebanded surgeon Bluebanded surgeonfish Blue-banded surgeonfish Bluelined surgeonfish Blue-lined surgeonfish Clown surgeon Clown surgeonfish Clown tang Lined surgeon Lined surgeon fish Lined surgeonfish Spoted box crab Striped surgeon Striped surgeonfish Striped tang Zebra surgeonfish Sinitriibuline kirurgkala Vöödiline kirurgkala Balagi Balagi titobu Dridri dridri oriori Dridri yalayala Ika loa volavola Itasi Jila Meto vol avola Oriori Poroha Tila Chirurgien à bandes bleues Chirurgien à lignes bleues Chirurgien zebra Chirurgien zébré Chirurgien zèbre Migraine tachetée Pugpugot Nijihagi Combo Kwi Hidsug Kwi Varipad വരിപട്  വരിപ്പാട് Barat-barat Botana kasur Debam Debam jalur Dengkis Alogo Kaxan Kingoye Randig Kirurgfisk Maroa Maro'a Dabahita Indangan Labahita Papakol Saging-saging Samarel Cajeta moteada Navajón cebra Angongo Arongo Aurapi laulau Avai Bagis Bakwak Banasay Belafa Belaha Belefa Beleta Blue-lined surgeonfish Ched Chimazi Chud Cirugien Dodoh igah Fashuli libaas Felang Fenaang Filaang Fitiru Gangis Haravalu-rykathi Hiyuk Indangan Kafir turi Katambak Koil Komang Kura korade Kuu ragi-ragi Labahita Lapus lapus Mazi ntimbo Meito avaava Mungit Palagi Pangau Pelaha Peraha Pilo-pilo Pone Pone lolo Pone tuhi Ponehamoa Sevaya Sovahan Te katawa Timu Tudlo-an Tuhi 彩虹倒吊 点纹肝形蟹 線紋刺尾鯛 縱帶刺尾魚 纵带刺尾鱼 纹倒吊 线纹刺尾鲷 Acanthurus vittatus Bennett, 1828 Chaetodon lineatus Linnaeus, 1758 Ctenodon lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Harpurus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Hepatus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Rhombotides lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Teuthis lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758) 1990-10-17 2013-04-29 Smith, M.M. and P.C. 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Int J Osteoarchaeol. 29:487-498. (Ref. 137464) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-1258-9679 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-03-05 2013-05-21 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Aclin_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Aclin_u1.jpg FB-pic-1258-9680 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-03-05 2000-11-13 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Aclin_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Aclin_u2.jpg FB-pic-1258-10451 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif Robbie N. Cada 1993-07-01 2025-07-17 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Image can be freely copied and altered, as long as original author and source are properly acknowledged. WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Aclin_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Aclin_u0.gif FB-pic-1258-11787 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-08-23 2000-11-13 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Aclin_u2.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Aclin_u2.gif FB-GeneralDescr-1258 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-10-21 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Adults usually form schools and commonly found in shallow gutters. Juveniles solitary and secretive on shallow rubble habitats (Ref. 48637). A territorial species (Ref. 167) which is common in surge zones of exposed seaward reefs. The large male controls well-defined feeding territories and harems of females (Ref. 1602, 48637). The species is almost continually in motion. Herbivorous but also feeds on crustaceans (Ref. 5503). Forms spawning aggregations (Ref. 27825). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699:31); courtship takes place at various times of the day, spawning peaks in the morning, but may also occur from midday to afternoon, and is often confined to ebb tides (Ref. 38697). The venomous caudal spine can cause painful wounds. Randall, J.E. 1986 Acanthuridae. p. 811-823. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3145) FB-DiagnosticDescr-1258 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-05-22 00:00:00 2019-01-14 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats This species is distinguished by having the following characters: body deep and compressed, depth 2.1-3 times in standard length or SL (body of juveniles relatively deeper than that of adults); snout 5.2-5.7 times in SL; mouth small; teeth spatulate, close-set, with denticulate edges; total gill rakers on first gill arch 14-16; continuous unnotched dorsal fin IX,27-30 soft rays; A III,25-28; caudal fin deeply lunate with concavity 3.3-4.5 times in SL; a lancet-like spine on each side of caudal peduncle which folds into a deep horizontal groove, this spine long, 1.9-2.5 times in head length, and venomous; stomach thin-walled. Colour of body with upper 3/4 with alternating black-edged blue and yellow stripes and those on the head mainly diagonal; lower fourth pale lavender to bluish white; dorsal fin finely striped pale blue and yellowish; anal fin grey with a yellow basal band and a light blue margin; caudal fin blackish with a large, grey crescent centroposteriorly, edged at the front in bluish white and at the posterior margin with black; pectoral fins are pale except basally where they are coloured like the body; pelvic fins yellow-orange with a white lateral margin and a blackish submarginal line (Ref. 9808). Description: Philippine specimens demonstrate different color patterns. Randall, J.E. 2001 Acanthuridae. Surgeonfishes (tangs, unicornfishes). p. 3653-3683. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9808) FB-Morphology-1258 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-05-22 00:00:00 2019-01-14 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 27 - 30; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 25 - 28 Randall, J.E. 2001 Acanthuridae. Surgeonfishes (tangs, unicornfishes). p. 3653-3683. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9808) FB-Distribution-1258 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-06-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Indo-Pacific: East Africa, including the Mascarene Islands (Ref. 37792) to the Hawaiian, Marquesas and Tuamoto islands, north to southern Japan, south to the Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia. Replaced by the closely related Acanthurus sohal in the Red Sea. Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene 1990 Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334) FB-Uses-1258 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-10-21 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial Bauchot, M.-L. and G. Bianchi 1984 Fiches FAO d'identification des espèces pour les besoins de la pêche. Guide des poissons commerciaux de Madagascar (espèces marines et d'eaux saumâtres). Avec le support du Programme des Nations Unies pour le Développement (Project RAF/79/065). Rome, FAO. 135 p. Edwards, A.J. and A.D. Shepherd 1992 Environmental implications of aquarium-fish collection in the Maldives, with proposals for regulation. Environ. Conserv. 19:61-72. (Ref. 4907) FB-LifeCycle-1258 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-10-21 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=1258&StockCode=1275 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Form spawning aggregations, but spawn in pairs (Ref. 27825). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-TrophicStrategy-1258 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-05-22 00:00:00 2019-10-21 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public lineatus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats The habitat consists of shallow reefs exposed to wave action (Ref. 58534) . Feeds on dense stands of algae growing on exposed rock areas (Ref. 28026, 43650). The collapsible scalpel-like spine on each side of the tail base is venomous and capable of causing very painful wounds if the fish is carelessly handled. Strongly territorial, aggressively chasing away intruders that enter their domain (Ref. 54301). Attacks are mainly against other algal-feeding fishes such as surgeonfishes, parrotfishes and triggefishes. This behaviour ensures an adequate supply of seaweed-covered turf, which is its sole food source (Ref. 54301). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699, page 31); courtship takes place at various times of the day, spawning peaks in the morning, but may also occur from midday to afternoon, and is often confined to ebb tides (Ref. 38697). Edward, A. 2050 Diet and assimilation efficiency of the surgeonfish <i>Acanthurus lineatus</i> (Pisces, Acanthuridae) in Guam. Unpubl. thesis. FB-Size-1258 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-10-21 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 38.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 3145)); max. reported age: 46 years (Ref. 27143) Randall, J.E. 1986 Acanthuridae. p. 811-823. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3145) Choat, J.H. and L.M. Axe 1996 Growth and longevity in acanthurid fishes: an analysis of otolith increments. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 134:15-26. (Ref. 27143) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-1258-585 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2002-11-12 00:00:00 2002-11-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=1258&StockCode=1275 Megasolema Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) Arthur, J.R. and S. Lumanlan-Mayo 1997 Checklist of the parasites of fishes of the Philippines. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 369, 102 p. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 26129) FB-Habitat-1258 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-10-21 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1258 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size reef-associated; marine; depth range 0 - 15 m (Ref. 27115), usually 1 - 3 m (Ref. 37792) Baensch, H.A. and H. Debelius 1997 SF457.1 .B3513 1994 Mergus Verlag GmbH, Postfach 86, 49302, Melle, Germany. 1216 p. 3rd edition. (Ref. 27115) Randall, J.E. 2001 Surgeonfishes of Hawai'i and the world.. Mutual Publishing and Bishop Museum Press, Hawai'i. 123 p. (Ref. 37792)