分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻鱺目 (Eels and morays) >
Muraenidae (Moray eels)
鯙科 (Moray eels) > Uropterygiinae
Etymology: Scuticaria: Latin, scutum = shield (Ref. 45335).
Issue
Genus and date B. Mundy, pers. comm.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 25 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 28°N - 18°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Society Islands, north to the Philippines, Taiwan (Ref. 6934), and the Hawaiian Islands. Eastern Central Pacific: Mexico (including the Revillagigedo Islands), Costa Rica, and Panama (Ref. 9324).
印度-太平洋: 東非到社會群島, 北至菲律賓，台灣 (參考文獻 6934) 與夏威夷群島。 中太平洋東部: 墨西哥 (包括雷維拉吉哥多島) ，哥斯大黎加與巴拿馬.(參考文獻 9324)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 140 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 89972)
脊椎骨: 166 - 174. Yellowish to russet brown, with yellow-edged black spots (Ref. 3257). Rounded snout and jaw speckled with black (Ref. 3257, 48635). Greatly reduced fin (Ref. 37816).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: oval.
淡黃色的對枯葉色的褐色, 與邊緣黃色的黑色斑點.(參考文獻 3257) 圓的吻，而且頜有黑色的斑點了。 (參考文獻 3257,48635) 非常縮小的鰭了。 (參考文獻 37816)
Inhabits lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). Found on sand and between rocks (Ref. 9324). Extremely secretive. Usually only seen at night (Ref. 48635). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 86942.
棲息於潟湖與臨海礁石。 (參考文獻 1602) 棲息於沙子.與在岩石之間.(參考文獻 9324) 非常躲躲藏藏。 通常只有見到在晚上.(參考文獻 48635) 底棲的.(參考文獻 58302)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 東非到社會群島, 北至菲律賓，台灣 (參考文獻 6934) 與夏威夷群島。 中太平洋東部: 墨西哥 (包括雷維拉吉哥多島) ，哥斯大黎加與巴拿馬.(參考文獻 9324)
Fricke, R., 1999. Fishes of the Mascarene Islands (Réunion, Mauritius, Rodriguez): an annotated checklist, with descriptions of new species. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, Theses Zoologicae, Vol. 31:759 p. (Ref. 33390)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 August 2011
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 25.9 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 3133 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00034 (0.00019 - 0.00061), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (84 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 23.5 [12.2, 39.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.398 [0.230, 0.894] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [16.6, 21.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0889 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 44.1 [23.2, 88.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 49.7 [13.8, 164.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.861 [0.605, 1.211] mg/100g (wet weight);
