Classification / Names
Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Crenuchidae (South American darters) > Characidiinae
Etymology: Characidium: Diminutive of Charax, -akos = a fish without identification (Ref. 45335); dumonti: Name 'dumonti' in honor of lberto SantosDumont, the father of aviation, who visited Iguaçu Falls and help establish the Iguaçu National Park.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical
South America: Brazil.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.6 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 137999)
Short description
Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics
Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Anal soft rays: 8 - 9. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: conspicuous dark-brown vertical bars present, blotches and spots along the sides of body; scaled isthmus; adipose fin present; five scales series below lateral line present; thin dark midlateral stripe present, occupying half scale height in vertical through dorsal-fin origin and one scale height on caudal peduncle; reticulated colour pattern present, with melanophores along the posterior edge of the scales; dorsal and pelvic-fin height, 19.1%-23.7% and 12.1%-18.1% of Ls and predorsal distance 44.5%-48.0% of Ls (137999).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
This species inhabits a fast-flowing stream with a substrate composed of rocks and pebbles of varying sizes over sandy soil.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Stabile, B.H.M., R.B. dos Reis, A.V. de Oliveira and W.J. da Graça, 2025. A new species of Characidium (Characiformes: Crenuchidae) from the Iguaçu National Park, Rio Iguaçu basin, Paraná, Brazil. J Fish Biol. 107:454-465. (Ref. 137999)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
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