Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي وابسته به آب سنگ; غير مهاجر; تغييرات عمق 6 - 30 m (Ref. 90102). Tropical
Western Pacific: Tanabe Bay, southern Japan to the southwestern tip of Taiwan and the Philippines.
Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 559)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 14; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 17; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 17 - 18.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Inhabits seaward (Ref. 9710), rocky reefs and rubble areas, especially where algal growth is extensive (Ref. 47838). Solitary or in small groups (Ref. 47838). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35414).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)
Bi-directional sex change has been confirmed for this species (Ref. 103751).
Allen, G.R., 1985. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. Vol. 2. 3rd edit. in English. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 4858)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري; آكواريوم: تجاري
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (مرجع
123201): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 1145 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03090 (0.01378 - 0.06932), b=2.88 (2.69 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (مرجع
69278): 2.8 ±0.34 se; based on food items.
جهندگی (مرجع
120179): زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 109 [54, 170] mg/100g; Iron = 0.727 [0.443, 1.204] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.117 [0.070, 0.191] g/100g; Selenium = 22.5 [12.4, 42.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 105 [30, 357] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.77 [1.21, 2.56] mg/100g (wet weight);