分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chaetodon: Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Smith & Radcliffe.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 5 - 20 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶
Western Pacific: Japan, Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, China, and the Philippines.
西太平洋: 日本，琉球群島，台灣，中國與菲律賓。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4858)
背棘 (總數) : 13 - 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 21 - 22; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 15 - 16.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Inhabit rocky areas and coral reefs. Often in pairs or groups (Ref. 9710). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).
棲息於岩石區與珊瑚礁。 經常成對或成群出現.(參考文獻 9710) 卵生的.(參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).西太平洋: 日本，琉球群島，台灣，中國與菲律賓。
Allen, G.R., 1985. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. Vol. 2. 3rd edit. in English. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 4858)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 October 2009
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 24.2 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 1470 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.01133 - 0.04632), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 98.4 [50.6, 162.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.839 [0.505, 1.415] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.9, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0938 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 31.8 [17.0, 65.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 39.3 [9.4, 158.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.78 [1.18, 2.64] mg/100g (wet weight);
