分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Fowler & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 32°N - 25°S, 92°E - 173°W
Indo-West Pacific: including Andaman Sea (Phuket), Indo-Malayan Archipelago, the GBR, and islands of Melanesia and Tonga; occurs northward to the Ryukyu Islands. in Japan.
印度-西太平洋: 包括安達曼海 (普吉島) ，印度-馬來列島， GBR 與美拉尼西亞的島嶼與東加; 出現向北至琉球群島。 在日本。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 15; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 15.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
两种形式: 北部, 有全黄的背鳍, 与南方的, 有小的黄色.(参考文献 48636)
Adults inhabit lagoons, passages, and outer reef slopes. Feed on zooplankton in the water column, a short distance from the bottom. They occur singly or in small groups (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
栖息于泻湖，通道与外礁斜坡。 在水团吃浮游动物, 来自底部的短的距离。 各别地或形成小群鱼群生存。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 包括安達曼海 (普吉島) ，印度-馬來列島， GBR 與美拉尼西亞的島嶼與東加; 出現向北至琉球群島。 在日本。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
临近濒危 (NT) (A2c); Date assessed: 23 September 2021
人类利用
渔业: 高经济性
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 1864 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02692 (0.01699 - 0.04265), b=3.04 (2.90 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 127 [61, 209] mg/100g; Iron = 0.858 [0.487, 1.457] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.115 [0.062, 0.201] g/100g; Selenium = 17.8 [8.7, 37.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 179 [53, 596] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.57 [1.00, 2.34] mg/100g (wet weight);
