分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acropomatiformes (Oceanic basses)
鱸形目 (Oceanic basses) >
Pempheridae (Sweepers)
單鰭魚科 (Sweepers)
Etymology: Parapriacanthus: Greek, para = near + Greek, prion = saw + Greek, akantha = thorn (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Herre.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 40 m (Ref. 48636). 熱帶
Western Central Pacific.
中西太平洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 6; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 21 - 25.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
半透明的有銀色的腹部與暗色的尾鰭頂端.(參考文獻 48636)
Found in outer reef drop-offs in caves at moderate depths to about 40 m (Ref. 48636). Occurs in groups under ledges in caves.
在洞穴中發現於外圍礁石海峭壁在深度中等之處到大約 40 公尺.(參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西太平洋。
Mooi, R.D., 2001. Pempheridae. Sweepers (bullseyes). p. 3201-3204. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 12925)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 26 - 29.1, mean 27.8 °C (based on 68 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00669 - 0.03426), b=3.01 (2.81 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 87 [45, 134] mg/100g; Iron = 0.699 [0.428, 1.117] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.3, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.116 [0.073, 0.182] g/100g; Selenium = 28 [16, 50] μg/100g; VitaminA = 72.2 [21.7, 230.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.44 [1.00, 2.04] mg/100g (wet weight);
