分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Sciaenochromis: Greek, skiaina, skion = a fish, red mullet + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335); fryeri: Named after Dr. Geoffrey Fryer, former Fisheries Research Officer of the Joint Fisheries Research Organization in Nkhata Bay, who systematically observed the fishes of Lake Malawi in their natural habitat (Ref. 40899).
Eponymy: Dr Geoffrey Fryer (d: 1927) was a Fisheries Research Officer, Joint Fisheries Research Organisation of Northern Rhodesia and Nyasaland. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 40 m (Ref. 40899). 熱帶
Africa: throughout Lake Malawi, including Taiwan Reef, Chinyankwazi and Chinyamwezi Islands.
非洲: 在馬拉威湖，包括台灣礁， Chinyankwazi 與 Chinyamwezi 島各處。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 40899)
背棘 (总数) : 15 - 16; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 10.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
描述: 基部的头部轮廓很直与几乎水平.(参考文献 40899)
体色 9- 的黑色素图案 12个纵带; 深色的颜色.(参考文献 40899) 一些保护在背部头部表面与一个微白色的背鳍上雄鱼有明亮的火焰; 在侧面上的纵带图案只有含糊看得见或不存在。 (参考文献 55954)
Inhabits rocky coasts of Lake Malawi (Ref. 40899). Feeds on fishes (Ref. 40899).
栖息于马拉维湖的岩石的海岸。 (参考文献 40899) 吃鱼。 (参考文献 40899)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
非洲: 在馬拉威湖，包括台灣礁， Chinyankwazi 與 Chinyamwezi 島各處。
Konings, A., 1993. Malawian cichlids: a revision of the genus Sciaenochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 (Pisces, Cichlidae). The Cichlids Yearbook 3:28-36. (Ref. 40899)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00674 - 0.03099), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 4.2 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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