分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); carbonaria: From the Latin carbonarius: made of coal, as a reference to the dark color. An adjective.
More on authors: Freyhof & Serov.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
Asia: River Ve, Thra Kuc Huong, River Thu Bon and River Quang Tri which drain to the Vietnamese coast.
亞洲: 流到越南的海岸的河 Ve ， Thra Kuc Huong, 河 Thu Bon 與河 Quang Tri。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 40772)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 9. Body with 6-10 regular dark bars; head without pattern; predorsal bars not meeting their homologues on back in most specimens; predorsal and dorsal part of the body darker in nearly half grown and adult specimens; posterior bars regularly shaped, not dissociated; black bar at caudal fin base complete; inner rostral barbel reaching base of maxillary barbel, a median incision in upper lip in most specimens; processus dentiformis short and broad; intestine with a wide loop, anteriorly reaching to stomach; long dorsal crests on caudal peduncle; lateral line complete, reaching behind anal fin base (Ref. 40772).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
在身體上的 6-10條一般的深色橫帶; 頭部沒有圖案; 前背的橫帶在大多數的標本中背面不碰到他們的同系物; 身體的前背而背部部份比較深色的在幾乎一半的成長與成魚標本; 在後部的橫帶經常形狀, 不分離; 黑色的橫帶在尾鰭基底完成; 內部的嘴觸鬚達到顎觸鬚的基底, 在大多數的標本中的上嘴唇中的一個中央的切口; 活動 dentiformis 短與寬的; 腸道有一個寬的環,前面地延伸到腹部; 長的背部冠在尾梗上; 側線完整, 達到在後臀鰭基底。
Occurs in medium-sized rivers in highest abundance in riffles with rocks and gravel substratum and high water velocities (Ref. 40772).
在中等的被大小的河中收集了最高豐度在底部為岩石與砂礫且水流速度快的激流中。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 流到越南的海岸的河 Ve ， Thra Kuc Huong, 河 Thu Bon 與河 Quang Tri。
Freyhof, J. and D.V. Serov, 2001. Nemacheiline loaches from Central Vietnam with descriptions of a new genus and 14 new species (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 12(2):133-191. (Ref. 40772)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 August 2010
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00310 - 0.01545), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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