分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Cyclopsettidae (Sand whiffs)
Etymology: Citharichthys: Latin, cithara = lire like instrument + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Maria Joris (1917–1995) was the maiden name of the senior author’s mother, who was honoured for her “teaching and perpetual support”. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 20 - ? m (Ref. 58018). 溫帶
Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California to the Bay of Panama.
東太平洋: 加州灣到巴拿馬的海灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36656)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 79 - 90; 臀鰭軟條: 59 - 69.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 加州灣到巴拿馬的海灣。
Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 2000. Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of November 2000. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in November 2000. (Ref. 36656)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 April 2021
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 14.7 - 26.3, mean 18.5 °C (based on 31 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00317 - 0.01581), b=3.18 (3.00 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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