分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Marmaduke Burrough (1797–1844) was a physician and diplomat. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Fowler.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 2 - 16 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 19°N - 12°S
Western Central Pacific: Philippines, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Palau. Also Indonesia (Allen, pers. comm.).
中西太平洋: 菲律賓,新幾內亞,索羅門群島與帛琉。 也印尼 (艾倫, pers. comm.)。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 15 - 16.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
眼狀斑出現在小的稚魚與成魚具有一個黃色的斑塊在一些族群沿著背鰭基底.(參考文獻 48636)
Adults inhabit lagoon and coastal reefs, usually on open rubble patches. They occur singly or in small groups. Feed primarily on benthic algae (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
棲息於潟湖與岸礁, 通常在開放的碎石堆上。 各別地或形成小群魚群生存。 主要捕食水底的藻類。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 菲律賓,新幾內亞,索羅門群島與帛琉。 也印尼 (艾倫, pers. comm.)。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 August 2023
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 27.8 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1079 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00651 - 0.03363), b=3.00 (2.81 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 153 [80, 271] mg/100g; Iron = 0.96 [0.57, 1.59] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.134 [0.079, 0.224] g/100g; Selenium = 21.2 [11.7, 41.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 121 [35, 427] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.68 [1.80, 3.84] mg/100g (wet weight);