Environment: milieu / climate zone / distribuzione batimetrica / distribution range
Ecologia
marino associati a barriera corallina; distribuzione batimetrica 0 - 30 m (Ref. 9003). Subtropical; 29°S - 47°S
Southwest Pacific: Australia and New Zealand.
Size / Peso / Age
Maturità: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm SL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 9002)
Short description
Chiavi di identificazione | Morfologia | Morfometria
Spine dorsali (totale) : 14 - 15; Raggi dorsali molli (totale) : 16 - 20; Spine anali: 3; Raggi anali molli: 6 - 8; Vertebre: 33. Adults have evenly spaced white spots over the entire head and body (Ref. 33616).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Commonly found in kelp and weed areas of shallow rocky reefs exposed to strong surge and wave action (Ref. 33616). Feed on invertebrates and small fishes (Ref. 9003).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturità | Riproduzione | Deposizione | Uova | Fecundity | Larve
Paulin, C. and C. Roberts, 1992. The rockpool fishes of New Zealand (Te ika aaria o Aotearoa). Museum of New Zealand (Te Papa Tongarewa). 177 p. (Ref. 9003)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Strumenti
Special reports
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Fonti Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Fonte Biblio.
123201): 14.5 - 22.2, mean 17.6 °C (based on 132 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Fonte Biblio.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00381 - 0.02627), b=3.05 (2.83 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Fonte Biblio.
69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 33.6 [16.7, 65.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.641 [0.377, 1.066] mg/100g; Protein = 20 [19, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.202 [0.118, 0.335] g/100g; Selenium = 15.9 [7.8, 30.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 39.1 [13.8, 117.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.865 [0.579, 1.263] mg/100g (wet weight);