分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)
鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Salaria: Latin, salar, salaris = trout (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 2 - 15 m (Ref. 5981). 亞熱帶的; 18°C - 22°C (Ref. 13614); 47°N - 30°N, 6°W - 28°E
Mediterranean Sea: Adriatic Sea, Tunisia (Ref. 42506), and Turkey.
地中海: 亞得里亞海，突尼西亞 (參考文獻 42506) 與土耳其。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5981)
背棘 (總數) : 11 - 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 23 - 27; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 25 - 28.
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Adults occur among seagrass, sometimes on rocky bottoms. Eggs produced by several females are guarded by male. Individuals are first females then change to males (Ref. 5981). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
在海草之中生存, 有時在岩石底部上。 產生於好幾隻雌魚的卵被由雄魚保衛。 個體是然後變成雄性的先雌性。 (參考文獻 5981)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).地中海: 亞得里亞海，突尼西亞 (參考文獻 42506) 與土耳其。
Zander, C.D., 1986. Blenniidae. p. 1096-1112. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 5981)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 March 2014
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 17.4 - 19.7, mean 18.8 °C (based on 303 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00461 - 0.02381), b=2.98 (2.79 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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