分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Siganidae (Rabbitfishes)
籃子魚科 (Rabbitfishes)
Etymology: Siganus: Latin, siganus = a fish, rabbit fish; by the similarity of the nose (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 30 m (Ref. 90102), usually 3 - 30 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 15°N - 0°N
Eastern Indian Ocean: Thailand, including the Similan Islands to Java, Indonesia.
東印度洋: 泰國, 包括到印尼爪哇的斯米蘭群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48637)
背棘 (總數): 13; 背的軟條 (總數): 10; 臀棘 7; 臀鰭軟條: 9; 脊椎骨: 23. Ocular band dark chocolate brown to black; a broad white arc running from isthmus and thorax to bases of 2nd - 4th dorsal spines; posterior to white band, body brown or gray dorsally, whitish below. Spines stout, not very pungent and venomous. Preopercular angle 120°; strong overlapping scales cover cheeks, 8 or 9 rows deep below center of orbit; midline of thorax fully scaled. Opening of anterior nostril borne on a very short tube which is taller posteriorly.
眼睛的條紋深褐色到黑色的; 一個寬的白色弧從峽部與第二個的基底的胸延續的 - 第 4個背棘; 在白色的條紋,身體褐色或灰色後面背面, 腹面略白的。 棘矮胖的, 不是很尖銳而有毒。 前鰓蓋骨角 120個 °; 強的部分重疊的鱗片在眼窩的中心之下深地覆蓋頰, 8 或 9 列; 胸的中線完全覆蓋著鱗片。 前鼻孔的打開長在上非常短的管是比較高的在後部地。
Inhabits coral reefs and feeds on algae and small invertebrates. Adults occur in pairs, juveniles secretive in corals (Ref. 48637). Sometimes solitary (Ref. 90102). Maximum depth from Ref. 027115.
棲息於珊瑚礁並且吃藻類與小型無脊椎動物。 成魚成對出現。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 泰國, 包括到印尼爪哇的斯米蘭群島。
Woodland, D.J., 1990. Revision of the fish family Siganidae with descriptions of two new species and comments on distribution and biology. Indo-Pac. Fish. (19):136 p. (Ref. 1419)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 28.2 - 29.2, mean 28.7 °C (based on 36 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00650 - 0.03213), b=3.08 (2.90 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.29 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (19 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 44.2 [21.2, 102.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.696 [0.338, 1.657] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.2, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.116 [0.060, 0.231] g/100g; Selenium = 20.3 [8.1, 49.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 39.9 [11.3, 136.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.3 [0.5, 2.8] mg/100g (wet weight);