分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Stigmatopora: Greek, stigma = mark, signal + Greek, poros = porous (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Kaup.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 35 m (Ref. 31838). 亞熱帶的; 32°S - 45°S
Indo-West Pacific: southern Australia and New Zealand.
印度-西太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 6.8, range 7 - 7 cm
Max length : 16.2 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5316)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 35-47; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 4. Body slender and snout elongate, continuous superior and inferior trunk and tail ridges, a dorsal fin which originates on trunk rings 5-9, and an extremely slender tail without a caudal fin. The trunk is broad in females and the brood pouch in males is on the underside of the tail immediately behind the anal fin. No caudal fin. Body rings: 16-19 + 67-79.
身体细长与吻延长, 连续的上方与下方的躯干与尾部脊，在躯干环 5-9 上开始的一个背鳍, 与一个非常细长的尾部没有尾鳍。 躯干在雌性中是宽的与在尾部的下面上在雄性的孵卵袋是在臀鳍正后方。 没有尾鳍。 体环: 16-19+67-79.
Occur in bays, estuaries and shallow coastal waters. Occurs among seagrass and algae (Ref. 31838). Occasionally found in floating seaweed (Ref. 31838). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Males may be brooding at 6.5-7 cm TL.
出现在海湾，河口与沿岸浅水区。 在海草与藻类之中生存。 (参考文献 31838) 偶然地发现于漂浮的海草了。 (参考文献 31838) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 205) 雄鱼带卵在一个孵卵袋是在尾部下面发现.(参考文献 205) 雄性在 6.5-7 公分TL 时可以繁殖孵卵。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Up to 41 eggs are incubated by the male in a brood pouch formed from laterally expanded flaps of skin on the underside of the tail. Newly emerged larvae may remain in the pouch (Ref. 31838).印度-西太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭。
Dawson, C.E., 1985. Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316)
人类利用
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参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 13.9 - 20, mean 17.1 °C (based on 334 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
