分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)
鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Hypsoblennius: Greek, hypsi = high + Greek, blennios = mucus (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Nicholas Marcellus Hentz (1797–1856) was a French-born American entomologist, arachnologist and teacher. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Lesueur.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類. 溫帶; 46°N - 18°N, 98°W - 62°W
Western Atlantic: New Jersey (occasionally Nova Scotia in Canada) to Texas, including southern Florida in USA.
西大西洋: 到德克薩斯的紐澤西州 (偶然地加拿大的新斯科舍省), 包括美國佛羅里達南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251)
背棘 (總數) : 11 - 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 16; 臀棘: 2. Gill opening extending ventrally to opposite 7th-11th pectoral-fin ray; segmented dorsal-fin rays 13-16; segmented pelvic-fin rays 3; last dorsal-fin spine 8.5-15.5% SL; dorsal-fin spines robust and stiff; no elongate fleshy flap present posteriorly on lower lip; infraorbital bones 5-5; upper lip without free dorsal margin extending around snout; fleshy lobes of lower lip almost linear in lateral view and separated anterioventrally by a broad smooth area; bony interorbital width comparatively wider; dark spot usually present in spinous dorsal fin and centered on second spine; mandibular pores 4.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Adults inhabit oyster reefs and rocky shores. Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
棲息於牡蠣礁與岩岸。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).西大西洋: 到德克薩斯的紐澤西州 (偶然地加拿大的新斯科舍省), 包括美國佛羅里達南部。
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 October 2007
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 12.5 - 26.1, mean 23.7 °C (based on 188 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00356 - 0.01695), b=3.00 (2.81 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.8 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 51.5 [16.8, 99.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.286 [0.140, 0.560] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.1, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.233 [0.105, 0.504] g/100g; Selenium = 5.02 [1.83, 13.23] μg/100g; VitaminA = 86 [18, 428] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.1 [0.7, 1.8] mg/100g (wet weight);
