分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) >
Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels) > Ophidiinae
Etymology: Ophidion: Diminutive of Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 75 m (Ref. 5217), usually 18 - ? m (Ref. 51183). 熱帶; 33°N - 23°S, 98°W - 34°W (Ref. 34024)
Western Atlantic: North Carolina, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to southeastern Brazil. Absent from the Bahamas.
西大西洋: 美國北卡羅萊那州與墨西哥灣北部到巴西東南方。 巴哈馬沒有出現。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7251); common length : 23.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5217)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Head and body tan, unmarked except for dark margin to dorsal fin and, occasionally, anal fin; gill raker on first arch with 2 rudiments on upper limb; dorsal profile nearly straight from snout to dorsal-fin origin (not arched); body distinctly deepest at dorsal-fin origin; body slab-sided (Ref. 34024).
头部与身体黄褐色的, 无标记的除了到背鳍的深色边与, 偶然地, 臀鳍; 在第一鳃弓上的鳃耙在上边缘上有两个原基; 背面轮廓几乎是直的从吻尖到背鳍起点;(不是弓形) 身体明显深的在背鳍起点; 身体侧面平坦的.(参考文献 34024)
A common species ranging from coastal bays to 75 m depth (Ref. 34024). Inhabit soft bottoms (Ref. 5217). Oviparous, with oval pelagic eggs floating in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205). Flesh is appreciated (Ref. 5217).
一种常见的范围从近岸海湾到 75 公尺深的种.(参考文献 34024) 栖息于软质底部。 (参考文献 5217) 肉被欣赏。 (参考文献 5217)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西大西洋: 美國北卡羅萊那州與墨西哥灣北部到巴西東南方。 巴哈馬沒有出現。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.2 - 27.9, mean 25.7 °C (based on 202 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00257 (0.00122 - 0.00544), b=3.17 (2.99 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 65.9 [37.4, 107.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.702 [0.430, 1.171] mg/100g; Protein = 16.8 [14.3, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.114 [0.069, 0.203] g/100g; Selenium = 37.5 [20.7, 78.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 124 [44, 327] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.16 [0.82, 1.60] mg/100g (wet weight);
