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Abbottina rivularis, Chinese false gudgeon : fisheries
分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Gobionidae (Gudgeons)
Etymology: Abbottina:Named for James Francis Abbott, formerly a professor in the Japanese Military Academy at Etajima, who assisted Professors Jordan and Snyder in their work on Lake Biwa, Lake Yogb, Yodo River, and at Tsuruga and Misaki (D. Hollombe, pers.comm., 2014 November). Eponymy: Dr James Francis Abbott (1876–1926) was an American zoologist who also became a diplomat and a special adviser on Japanese affairs. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range 生態學
Asia: originally eastern China, Korea and Japan. Introduced in the Mekong basin (Ref. 43281). Recorded from Tedzhen River basin in Turkmenistan (Ref. 39702). 亞洲: 本來中國東部,韓國與日本。 在湄公河流域中引入。 (參考文獻 43281) 在土庫曼記錄自 Tedzhen 河流域了。 (參考文獻 39702)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm4.5, range 4 - 5 cm Max length : 18.9 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 89110)
Lower lip continuous, with two median lobes along its posterior margin, separated by a median furrow (Ref. 43281). No papilla on lips. One pair of short maxillary barbels. Anus close to ventral-fin base than to anal-fin base. Body with eight rounded dusky blotches along lateral line (Ref. 12819). Mouth inferior; dorsal with convex distal margin; several vertical rows of black dots on caudal (Ref. 43281). Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal. 下唇連續, 有兩個中央的葉沿著被一個中央溝分開的它的後緣.(參考文獻 43281) 沒有在唇上的乳突。 一對短的顎觸鬚。 肛門超過到臀鰭基底接近腹鰭基底。 身體有八個圓形的暗色斑塊沿著側線.(參考文獻 12819) 嘴下方的; 背部有中凸的末梢部的邊緣; 一些呈縱向列的黑色點尾部的之上.(參考文獻 43281)
Adults inhabit shallow zones of lentic rivers and lakes with sandy or muddy bottoms (Ref. 12819).
棲息於低地的河川與湖泊的淺水區且底部為沙或泥的地方.(參考文獻 12819)
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
The male builds a nest 12-43 cm in diameter on the bottom of the river, at a depth of 8-34 cm, and broods over the spawn. 1,711 eggs were found in a single nest (Ref. 1441).亞洲: 本來中國東部,韓國與日本。 在湄公河流域中引入。 (參考文獻 43281) 在土庫曼記錄自 Tedzhen 河流域了。 (參考文獻 39702)
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)