分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos)
鰺科 (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Pseudocaranx: Greek, pseudes = false + French, carangue, the name of a Caribbean fish; 1836 (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: J H Wright was said to have “presented many interesting specimens of Botany Bay fishes to the Australian Museum”. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Whitley.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 pelagic-neritic; 深度上下限 ? - 30 m (Ref. 33616). 溫帶
Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia, from Western Australia to New South Wales.
東印度洋: 澳洲南部, 從澳洲西部到新南威爾斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 70.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9563)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 22 - 26; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 18 - 22; 脊椎骨: 24. This species is distinguished by the following characters: posterior margin of upper jaw canted posteroventrally; the lachrymal and expanded part of the maxilla densely covered with scales; a well-defined opercular spot, nearly solid black and approximately the diameter of the pupil; caudal vertebra 14; gill rakers, upper 10-15, lower 24-28, total 35-43; lateral line with 37-48 scales in the curved portion and 24-35 posterior scutes; never developing a yellow mid-lateral body stripe; second dorsal and anal fins transparent or dusky green, no yellow
pigmentation. (Ref. 76781).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
用後緣有一個顎骨對它的主要軸 , 小的傾斜後方,在鰓蓋上很清晰黑色斑塊, 與一在彎曲的部分與 24-35個在後部的鱗甲中側線有 37-48個鱗片.(參考文獻 33616)
Adults occur over sand and seagrass (Ref. 26068) in coastal waters including estuaries (Ref. 9563).
在沿岸水域包括河口中生活在沙子與海草 (參考文獻 26068) 之上。 (參考文獻 9563)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 澳洲南部, 從澳洲西部到新南威爾斯。
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 July 2017
人類使用
漁業: 自給性漁業
工具
特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 16.1 - 22.8, mean 18 °C (based on 172 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.00626 - 0.02776), b=2.96 (2.79 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (54 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 39 [19, 93] mg/100g; Iron = 0.518 [0.278, 1.036] mg/100g; Protein = 19.7 [18.5, 21.0] %; Omega3 = 0.612 [0.332, 1.186] g/100g; Selenium = 8.61 [3.98, 18.59] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.84 [2.68, 35.36] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.663 [0.453, 0.947] mg/100g (wet weight);
