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Gadiformes (Cods) >
Gadidae (Cods and haddocks)
Etymology: Arctogadus: Greek, arktos = narrow + Latin , gadus = a fish (cod?) (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي ناحیه ای از منطقه اقیانوسی با عمق بین 1000 تا 4000 متر. موجوداتی که در آبهای آزاد بین اعماق 1000 تا 4000 متر زندگی و تغذیه می کنند; غير مهاجر; تغييرات عمق 0 - 1000 m (Ref. 1371). Deep-water; 87°N - 65°N, 130°W - 161°W (Ref. 1371)
Arctic and Northeast Atlantic: widely distributed in western part of Arctic basin, also northwest and northeast coasts of Greenland.
Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 32.5 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 1371)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 0; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 0. Chin barbels rudimentary or absent.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
Associated with ice (cryopelagic or epontic), found mainly in offshore waters, at or beyond the edge of the continental shelf (Ref. 1371). Feeds on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 58426). Of little economic value (Ref. 1371).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)
Oviparous, sexes are separate (Ref. 101194).
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: ارزش تحاري اندك
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (مرجع
123201): -1.3 - 1.6, mean -0.1 °C (based on 2624 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00424 - 0.01487), b=3.10 (2.94 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (مرجع
69278): 3.2 ±0.35 se; based on food items.
جهندگی (مرجع
120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 39.2 [12.8, 104.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.432 [0.174, 1.267] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [15.8, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.197 [0.076, 0.500] g/100g; Selenium = 14.6 [4.9, 40.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 33.6 [4.1, 260.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.587 [0.320, 1.167] mg/100g (wet weight);
