分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Aulopiformes (Grinners)
仙女魚目 (Grinners) >
Scopelarchidae (Pearleyes)
珠眼蜥魚科 (Pearleyes)
Etymology: Benthalbella: A possible interpretation is related to Greek, benthos = the deep sea + Latin, albus = white; but it is need more information.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 4740 m (Ref. 58018), usually 500 - ? m (Ref. 6601). 深水域
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific: in tropical and subtropical waters. Absent in the Mediterranean and eastern tropical Pacific. Widespread throughout the Eastern Central Atlantic but recorded mainly between 30°N to 15°N; unknown from the Gulf of Guinea.
大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶與亞熱帶的水域中。 不存在於地中海與熱帶太平洋東部。 在中東大西洋各處廣泛分佈但是主要地在 30個 ° N 到 15 ° N 之間記錄; 未知的從幾內亞灣。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 11 - 14.3 cm
Max length : 13.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 10755)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 0; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 20 - 25
Oceanic, mesopelagic or bathypelagic species (Ref. 6601, 58302). Most adults have been taken in hauls to depths considerably in excess of 500 m (Ref. 10755). Adults prey on other midwater fishes (Ref. 6691).
大洋性的﹐中層帶或深海區的種.(參考文獻 6601,58302) 大多數的成魚採自拖網深度遠超過 500 公尺。 (參考文獻 10755) 成魚捕食其他的中層水域魚。 (參考文獻 6691)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Also Ref. 103751.大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶與亞熱帶的水域中。 不存在於地中海與熱帶太平洋東部。 在中東大西洋各處廣泛分佈但是主要地在 30個 ° N 到 15 ° N 之間記錄; 未知的從幾內亞灣。
Johnson, R.K., 1990. Scopelarchidae. p. 393-397. In J. C. Quero, J. C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 10755)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.5 - 9.5, mean 4.2 °C (based on 4228 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5313 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00347 (0.00144 - 0.00836), b=3.15 (2.94 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.80 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 31.5 [10.4, 97.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.365 [0.125, 1.153] mg/100g; Protein = 15.9 [12.8, 18.4] %; Omega3 = 0.132 [0.035, 0.409] g/100g; Selenium = 21.6 [6.4, 62.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 34.2 [3.7, 277.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.429 [0.228, 0.850] mg/100g (wet weight);