分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)
鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Parablennius: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, blennios = mucus (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 2 m (Ref. 5298). 亞熱帶的; 47°N - 2°N, 19°W - 42°E
Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea: Madeira, the Canary Islands and Victoria, Cameroon, off Iberian Peninsula to all parts of the Mediterranean including Morocco, the Sea of Marmara, and Black Sea (Ref. 5981).
東大西洋與地中海: 馬得拉群島, 加納利群島與維多利亞，喀麥隆, 到地中海包括摩洛哥的所有部份，馬爾馬拉海與黑海的外海伊伯利亞半島.(參考文獻 5981)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 50932)
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Adults inhabit rocky shores of coastal waters (Ref. 5298). Omnivorous (Ref. 94105). They feed on bottom invertebrates, especially gammarids; also feeds on algae (Ref. 5981). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
棲息於沿岸水域的岩岸。 (參考文獻 5298) 吃底棲無脊椎動物, 尤其夜蛾; 也吃藻類。 (參考文獻 5981)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).東大西洋與地中海: 馬得拉群島, 加納利群島與維多利亞，喀麥隆, 到地中海包括摩洛哥的所有部份，馬爾馬拉海與黑海的外海伊伯利亞半島.(參考文獻 5981)
Bath, H., 1990. Blenniidae. p. 905-915. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 5298)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 November 2007
人類使用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 17.1 - 21.2, mean 18.9 °C (based on 449 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00572 - 0.02007), b=3.02 (2.86 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 333 [153, 795] mg/100g; Iron = 1.81 [1.03, 3.51] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.5, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.293 [0.148, 0.581] g/100g; Selenium = 9.43 [4.47, 22.49] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.5 [6.6, 83.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.72 [1.10, 2.68] mg/100g (wet weight);
