Herklotsichthys punctatus, Spotback herring : fisheries

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Herklotsichthys punctatus (Rüppell, 1837)

Spotback herring
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Herklotsichthys punctatus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Herklotsichthys punctatus (Spotback herring)
Herklotsichthys punctatus
拍攝者 FAO

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Clupeiformes (Herrings) > Dorosomatidae (Gizzard shads and sardinellas)
Etymology: Herklotsichthys: After Janus Adrian Herklots, Australian ichthyologist, 1820-1872.
Eponymy: Dr Geoffrey Alton Craig Herklots (1902–1986) was a British biologist, botanist and ornithologist at the University of Hong Kong (1928–1941). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Rüppell.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range 生態學

海洋 pelagic-neritic; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 188). 亞熱帶的; 37°N - 12°N, 29°E - 45°E (Ref. 188)

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea and possibly Gulf of Aden; an immigrant into eastern Mediterranean Sea (Ref. 188). The names Herklotsichthys punctata and Herklotsichthys punctatus have been widely misused in the literature for another species, Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus (Ref. 188).
西印度洋: 紅海與可能地亞丁灣; 進入地中海東部之內的一個移民。 (名稱 Herklotsichthys punctata Herklotsichthys punctatus 為另外種廣泛地曾經在文獻誤用, Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus).

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.7 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 124816); common length : 9.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5450); 最大體重: 15.00 g (Ref. 124816)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 21; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 23. Flank silvery, without spots, but a series of small dark spots on back on either side of dorsal fin base or behind it.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
側面銀色的, 沒有斑點, 但是一系列的小深色斑點背面或之上背鰭基底或在後的側邊它。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Forms schools in coastal waters (Ref. 188). Marketed fresh, dried and dried salted or made into fish balls.

在沿岸水域中形成魚群。 在市場上銷售生鮮地, 乾製了與乾燥鹽醃或者製成了魚丸。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Oviparous (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 紅海與可能地亞丁灣; 進入地中海東部之內的一個移民。 (名稱 Herklotsichthys punctata Herklotsichthys punctatus 為另外種廣泛地曾經在文獻誤用, Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus).

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 March 2017

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 低經濟
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

營養生態學
Food items (preys)
食性組成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
生態學
生態學
Home ranges
Population dynamics
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations

卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
分布
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遺傳學
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Heterozygosity
遺傳率
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
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參考文獻
參考文獻

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | 國家資料庫 | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (參考文獻 123201): 25.1 - 29.4, mean 28.9 °C (based on 54 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻 82804):  PD50 = 0.5002   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00493 - 0.01538), b=3.05 (2.90 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278):  3.1   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Low.