>
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes) > Symphurinae
Etymology: Symphurus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: This is a toponym; named for Gorgona Island off Colombia, or as the paper puts it: “…provenant de la côte Pacifique de Colombie, île Gorgona à 30 fathoms…” (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Chabanaud.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / rango de profundidad / distribution range
Ecología
marino demersal; rango de profundidad 21 - 120 m (Ref. 9294), usually 40 - 120 m (Ref. 9294). Tropical; 32°N - 2°N
Eastern Pacific: Mexico to Ecuador.
Tamaño / Peso / Age
Madurez: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.2 cm SL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 9294); common length : 5.5 cm SL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 9294)
Short description
Claves de identificación | Morfología | Morfometría
Espinas dorsales (total) : 0; Radios blandos dorsales (total) : 80 - 89; Espinas anales: 0; Radios blandos anales: 63 - 74; Vértebra: 46 - 49.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
Probably taken as bycatch in trawl fisheries (Ref. 9294).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Madurez | Reproducción | Puesta | Huevos | Fecundidad | Larva
Munroe, T.A., F. Krupp and M. Schneider, 1995. Cynoglossidae. Lenguas, lenguetas. p. 1039-1059. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9294)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Herramientas
Special reports
Download XML
Fuentes de Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Referencia
123201): 14.7 - 23.4, mean 17.3 °C (based on 37 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Referencia
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00507 - 0.02267), b=3.11 (2.92 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Nivel trófico (Referencia
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliencia (Referencia
120179): Alto, población duplicada en un tiempo mínimo inferior a 15 meses (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈