分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiesociformes (Clingfishes)
喉盤魚目 (Clingfishes) >
Gobiesocidae (Clingfishes and singleslits)
喉盤魚科 (Clingfishes and singleslits) > Diademichthyinae
Etymology: Diademichthys: Greek, diadema = diadem, regal fillet of the Persian kings, a crown, 1579 + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Sauvage.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Oman (Ref. 11441) and Mauritius (Ref. 33390). Western Pacific: Indonesia to Fiji and Tonga (Ref. 53797), north to southern Japan (Ref. 559), south to northern Australia.
西印度洋: 阿曼 (參考文獻 11441) 與模里西斯.(參考文獻 33390) 西太平洋: 印尼到斐濟與東加 (參考文獻 53797), 北至日本南部 (參考文獻 559), 南至澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 14. Distinguished by its long spatulate snout and slender shape; reddish or brown with a pair of yellow stripes on upper half of the head and body.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
區別的特徵為它的長竹片狀的吻與細長的形狀了; 淡紅的或在頭部與身體的上半部上褐色的有一對黃色的斑紋。
Lives in close association with long-spined sea urchins or branching corals of sheltered reefs (Ref. 9710). Juvenile fish eat pedicellariae and sphaeridia of the host Diadema and commensal copepods; adult fish eat burrowing bivalves in corals as well as tube feet of their host and eggs of a commercial shrimp (Ref. 33619).
生活在掩蔽的礁石靠近長棘海膽或樹枝狀珊瑚。 (參考文獻 9710) 稚年的魚吃叉棘與寄主 Diadema 與共生動物橈腳類的動物球棘; 成魚吃珊瑚的穴居的二枚貝以及其寄主的管足蟲與蝦卵.(參考文獻 33619)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 阿曼 (參考文獻 11441) 與模里西斯.(參考文獻 33390) 西太平洋: 印尼到斐濟與東加 (參考文獻 53797), 北至日本南部 (參考文獻 559), 南至澳洲北部。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 March 2015
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 24.7 - 29.2, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2397 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.1 ±0.20 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 167 [81, 333] mg/100g; Iron = 0.802 [0.440, 1.467] mg/100g; Protein = 17.4 [16.1, 18.6] %; Omega3 = 0.125 [0.063, 0.246] g/100g; Selenium = 18.1 [7.4, 45.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 292 [80, 1,009] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.48 [1.58, 3.70] mg/100g (wet weight);
