分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Trimma: Greek, trimma, -atos = something crushed (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Leighton R Taylor Jr (d: 1940) is a marine biologist who was Curator of Fishes (and later Director) at Waikiki Aquarium, Hawaii (1975–1986). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 20 - 50 m (Ref. 54980). 熱帶; 28°N - 8°S
Indo-Pacific: Maldives to Hawaiian and Society Islands; Japan to Australia (Queensland and Northwest Shelf); throughout East Indian region.
印度-太平洋: 查哥斯群島與夏威夷群島; 可能出現在關島。 最近採集自紅海 (野外採集 R. ， pers. comm.)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48637)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 10. Males have longer dorsal spines and yellow spotting on the fins (Ref. 1602); characterized further by semi-translucent upper part of body, pinkish orange below; head and median fins with yellow orange spots; elongate and filamentous second dorsal spine; fifth pelvic ray branched, 75-85% length of fourth ray; longitudinal scale series 23-24; predorsal scales absent; cheek and opercle without scales; depth of body 4.0-4.2 in SL (Ref. 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
在鰭上雄魚有較長的背棘與黃斑。
Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Occur in caves of drop-offs at depths of about 25 to at least 50 m (Ref. 48637, 58302). Form loose schools near the roofs or sides of caves and disappears into holes or crevices when approached. Often seen with other species of Trimma and feeds on harpacticoid copepods (Ref. 48637).
出現於海峭壁的洞穴深度大約 25 到至少 50 公尺; 形成在洞穴的頂部或者側邊附近的鬆散的魚群而且躲入洞或裂隙當被接近時。 時常與其他種的 Trimma 並且吃哲水蚤一起出現。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 查哥斯群島與夏威夷群島; 可能出現在關島。 最近採集自紅海 (野外採集 R. ， pers. comm.)
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 March 2015
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 24.6 - 28.5, mean 27.9 °C (based on 85 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 263 [125, 647] mg/100g; Iron = 1.31 [0.62, 2.55] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.1, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.176 [0.070, 0.380] g/100g; Selenium = 27.9 [11.9, 62.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 138 [36, 510] μg/100g; Zinc = 3.26 [1.98, 5.05] mg/100g (wet weight);
