分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)
鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Ecsenius: Greek, exenios, -os, -on = uncontrolled, immoderate.
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 27 m (Ref. 5296). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: known only from Red Sea, including gulfs of Aqaba and Suez, and the westernmost part of the Gulf of Aden.
西印度洋: 已知只來自紅海了, 包括 Aqaba 與蘇伊士運河的海灣 , 與亞丁灣的最西部份。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2272)
背棘 (總數) : 10 - 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 18 - 21; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 22; 脊椎骨: 34 - 37. Dorsal fin X-XIII (typically XII), 18-21 (rarely 21), spinous and segmented-ray portions continuous. Anal fin II,17-22 (typically 19-21). Pectoral fin 14-16 (typically 15). Segmented caudal-fin rays 13 or 14 (rarely 14). Vertebrae 10 or 11 (rarely 10) + 23-26 (rarely 23) = 34 to 37 (rarely 34). Dentary incisor teeth which includes anterior canines very similar in appearance with incisors, 40-53 (rarely < 44); posterior canines 0 or 1(usually 1) on each side. Lateral line lacking vertical pairs of pores, extending posteriorly to point between verticals from 8th and 12th from anterior most dorsal-fin spine (usually past vertical from 8th). With cirrus on posterior rim of anterior nostril; absent on anterior rim. Body coloration of 3 basic color patterns: uniformly brown, dark-brown or black but pigmentless posterior of dark caudal fin base, or generally brownish with darker stripe along dorsal area.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Adults are found among corals (Ref. 9710). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
發現於珊瑚中了。 (參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 已知只來自紅海了, 包括 Aqaba 與蘇伊士運河的海灣 , 與亞丁灣的最西部份。
Springer, V.G., 1988. The Indo-Pacific blenniid fish genus Ecsenius. Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (465):134 p. (Ref. 5296)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 25 March 2009
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 27.4 °C (based on 190 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00394 - 0.01394), b=2.95 (2.79 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 183 [89, 322] mg/100g; Iron = 0.935 [0.530, 1.668] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.6, 18.9] %; Omega3 = 0.0864 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 25.1 [11.6, 58.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 113 [28, 471] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.86 [1.84, 4.20] mg/100g (wet weight);
