分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Microspathodontinae
Etymology: Parma: Latin, parma, -ae = a little shield.
More on author: Steindachner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 7247). 溫帶
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: between Noosa Head, Queensland and Montague Island, New South Wales, Australia.
西太平洋: 在 Noosa 頭部，昆士蘭省與莫達哥島，澳洲新南威爾斯之間。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 17 - 19; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 15.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Adults inhabit rocky inshore reefs (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
棲息於近海岩礁。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 在 Noosa 頭部，昆士蘭省與莫達哥島，澳洲新南威爾斯之間。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人類使用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 18 - 27, mean 25.4 °C (based on 352 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00910 - 0.04376), b=2.99 (2.80 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.7 ±0.23 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
🛈
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 24.7 [10.5, 46.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.221 [0.124, 0.415] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.2, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.271 [0.139, 0.543] g/100g; Selenium = 5.61 [2.50, 13.46] μg/100g; VitaminA = 54.5 [11.5, 257.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.759 [0.467, 1.259] mg/100g (wet weight);
