> 
Siluriformes (Catfishes) > 
Callichthyidae (Callichthyid armored catfishes) > Callichthyinae						
							
							Etymology: Dianema: Greek, di = two + Greek, nema = filament (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cope.						
					Issue   
See Reis (1997) for phylogeny.
			
			
				
					Environment: milieu / climate zone / kisaran kedalaman / distribution range					
						Ekologi					
				
				
				
					; air tawar dasar (demersal); pH range: 5.5 - 7.5; dH range: 2 - 20. Tropical; 22°C - 26°C (Ref. 1672)				
				 
			
			
			
				
				
				
					South America:  Amazon River basin.
				
				
			
			
				
					Size / Weight / umur
				
				
				
					Kematangan: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
 Max length : 9.8 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. 125975); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 25.80 g (Ref. 125975)				
				 
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Obligate air-breathing (Ref. 126274)			
			 
			
			
			
				
					Life cycle and mating behavior					
					Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva				
				
				
				
				Builds a bubble nest (Ref. 1672).				
				 
			
			 
				
				
				
					Reis, R.E., 2003. Callichthyidae (Armored catfishes). p. 291-309. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37395)
				
				 
			
			
			
							
					
						Status IUCN Red List   (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
				 
					
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					ancaman kepada manusia  
				
				
				
					  Harmless				
				
			 
			
			
			
			
				
					penggunaan manusia  				
				
				
					Perikanan: tidak ada kepentingan; Akuarium: Komersial				
				
				
			
			
						
			
			
			
				
Alat, peralatan
				
			
			
			
				
laporan khas
 
				
			
			
			
				
muat turun XML
				
			
			
			
				
					Sumber internet
				
				
			
			
			
				
					Estimates based on models				
				
				
				
				
				
					
					Phylogenetic diversity index  (Acuan 
82804):  PD
50 = 0.7500   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].					
													Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02399 (0.01213 - 0.04742), b=2.99 (2.81 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body  (Ref. 
93245).
					
					Trophic level  (Acuan 
69278):  2.9   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives					
											
				
				
										
						Daya lenting  (Acuan 
120179):  Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).					
											
				
									
					Fishing Vulnerability  (Ref. 
59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 
🛈